Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.6.1 under development (2024-04-18)
tutorial-flir-ptu-ibvs.cpp
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20  * Inria Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique
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29  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
30  *
31  * Description:
32  * tests the control law
33  * eye-in-hand control
34  * velocity computed in the camera frame
35  *
36 *****************************************************************************/
58 #include <iostream>
59 
60 #include <visp3/core/vpCameraParameters.h>
61 #include <visp3/detection/vpDetectorAprilTag.h>
62 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayGDI.h>
63 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayX.h>
64 #include <visp3/gui/vpPlot.h>
65 #include <visp3/io/vpImageIo.h>
66 #include <visp3/robot/vpRobotFlirPtu.h>
67 #include <visp3/sensor/vpFlyCaptureGrabber.h>
68 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeatureBuilder.h>
69 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeaturePoint.h>
70 #include <visp3/vs/vpServo.h>
71 #include <visp3/vs/vpServoDisplay.h>
72 
73 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_FLIR_PTU_SDK) && defined(VISP_HAVE_FLYCAPTURE) && \
74  (defined(VISP_HAVE_X11) || defined(VISP_HAVE_GDI))
75 
76 int main(int argc, char **argv)
77 {
78  std::string opt_portname;
79  int opt_baudrate = 9600;
80  bool opt_network = false;
81  std::string opt_extrinsic;
82  double opt_tag_size = 0.120; // Used to compute the distance of the cog wrt the camera
83  double opt_constant_gain = 0.5;
84 
85  if (argc == 1) {
86  std::cout << "To see how to use this example, run: " << argv[0] << " --help" << std::endl;
87  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
88  }
89 
90  for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
91  if ((std::string(argv[i]) == "--portname" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-p") && (i + 1 < argc)) {
92  opt_portname = std::string(argv[i + 1]);
93  }
94  else if ((std::string(argv[i]) == "--baudrate" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-b") && (i + 1 < argc)) {
95  opt_baudrate = std::atoi(argv[i + 1]);
96  }
97  else if ((std::string(argv[i]) == "--network" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-n")) {
98  opt_network = true;
99  }
100  else if (std::string(argv[i]) == "--extrinsic" && i + 1 < argc) {
101  opt_extrinsic = std::string(argv[i + 1]);
102  }
103  else if (std::string(argv[i]) == "--constant-gain" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-g") {
104  opt_constant_gain = std::stod(argv[i + 1]);
105  ;
106  }
107  else if (std::string(argv[i]) == "--help" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-h") {
108  std::cout << "SYNOPSIS" << std::endl
109  << " " << argv[0] << " [--portname <portname>] [--baudrate <rate>] [--network] "
110  << "[--extrinsic <extrinsic.yaml>] [--constant-gain] [--help] [-h]" << std::endl
111  << std::endl;
112  std::cout << "DESCRIPTION" << std::endl
113  << " --portname, -p <portname>" << std::endl
114  << " Set serial or tcp port name." << std::endl
115  << std::endl
116  << " --baudrate, -b <rate>" << std::endl
117  << " Set serial communication baud rate. Default: " << opt_baudrate << "." << std::endl
118  << std::endl
119  << " --network, -n" << std::endl
120  << " Get PTU network information (Hostname, IP, Gateway) and exit. " << std::endl
121  << std::endl
122  << " --extrinsic <extrinsic.yaml>" << std::endl
123  << " YAML file containing extrinsic camera parameters as a vpHomogeneousMatrix." << std::endl
124  << " It corresponds to the homogeneous transformation eMc, between end-effector" << std::endl
125  << " and camera frame." << std::endl
126  << std::endl
127  << " --constant-gain, -g" << std::endl
128  << " Constant gain value. Default value: " << opt_constant_gain << std::endl
129  << std::endl
130  << " --help, -h" << std::endl
131  << " Print this helper message. " << std::endl
132  << std::endl;
133  std::cout << "EXAMPLE" << std::endl
134  << " - How to get network IP" << std::endl
135 #ifdef _WIN32
136  << " $ " << argv[0] << " --portname COM1 --network" << std::endl
137  << " Try to connect FLIR PTU to port: COM1 with baudrate: 9600" << std::endl
138 #else
139  << " $ " << argv[0] << " --portname /dev/ttyUSB0 --network" << std::endl
140  << " Try to connect FLIR PTU to port: /dev/ttyUSB0 with baudrate: 9600" << std::endl
141 #endif
142  << " PTU HostName: PTU-5" << std::endl
143  << " PTU IP : 169.254.110.254" << std::endl
144  << " PTU Gateway : 0.0.0.0" << std::endl
145  << " - How to run this binary using network communication" << std::endl
146  << " $ " << argv[0] << " --portname tcp:169.254.110.254 --tag-size 0.1 --gain 0.1" << std::endl;
147 
148  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
149  }
150  }
151 
152  vpRobotFlirPtu robot;
153 
154  try {
155  std::cout << "Try to connect FLIR PTU to port: " << opt_portname << " with baudrate: " << opt_baudrate << std::endl;
156  robot.connect(opt_portname, opt_baudrate);
157 
158  if (opt_network) {
159  std::cout << "PTU HostName: " << robot.getNetworkHostName() << std::endl;
160  std::cout << "PTU IP : " << robot.getNetworkIP() << std::endl;
161  std::cout << "PTU Gateway : " << robot.getNetworkGateway() << std::endl;
162  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
163  }
164 
166 
168  g.open(I);
169 
170  // Get camera extrinsics
172  vpRotationMatrix eRc;
173  eRc << 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0;
174  etc << -0.1, -0.123, 0.035;
175  vpHomogeneousMatrix eMc(etc, eRc);
176 
177  if (!opt_extrinsic.empty()) {
178  vpPoseVector ePc;
179  ePc.loadYAML(opt_extrinsic, ePc);
180  eMc.buildFrom(ePc);
181  }
182 
183  std::cout << "Considered extrinsic transformation eMc:\n" << eMc << std::endl;
184 
185  // Get camera intrinsics
186  vpCameraParameters cam(900, 900, I.getWidth() / 2., I.getHeight() / 2.);
187  std::cout << "Considered intrinsic camera parameters:\n" << cam << "\n";
188 
189 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_X11)
190  vpDisplayX dc(I, 10, 10, "Color image");
191 #elif defined(VISP_HAVE_GDI)
192  vpDisplayGDI dc(I, 10, 10, "Color image");
193 #endif
194 
196  detector.setAprilTagPoseEstimationMethod(vpDetectorAprilTag::HOMOGRAPHY_VIRTUAL_VS);
197  detector.setDisplayTag(true);
198  detector.setAprilTagQuadDecimate(2);
199 
200  // Create visual features
201  vpFeaturePoint p, pd; // We use 1 point, the tag cog
202 
203  // Set desired position to the image center
204  pd.set_x(0);
205  pd.set_y(0);
206 
207  vpServo task;
208  // Add the visual feature point
209  task.addFeature(p, pd);
212  task.setLambda(opt_constant_gain);
213 
214  bool final_quit = false;
215  bool send_velocities = false;
216  vpMatrix eJe;
217 
218  robot.set_eMc(eMc); // Set location of the camera wrt end-effector frame
219 
220  vpVelocityTwistMatrix cVe = robot.get_cVe();
221  task.set_cVe(cVe);
222 
224 
225  std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> cMo_vec;
226  vpColVector qdot(2);
227 
228  while (!final_quit) {
229  g.acquire(I);
230 
232 
233  detector.detect(I, opt_tag_size, cam, cMo_vec);
234 
235  std::stringstream ss;
236  ss << "Left click to " << (send_velocities ? "stop the robot" : "servo the robot") << ", right click to quit.";
237  vpDisplay::displayText(I, 20, 20, ss.str(), vpColor::red);
238 
239  // Only one tag has to be detected
240  if (detector.getNbObjects() == 1) {
241 
242  vpImagePoint cog = detector.getCog(0);
243  double Z = cMo_vec[0][2][3];
244 
245  // Update current feature from measured cog position
246  double x = 0, y = 0;
247  vpPixelMeterConversion::convertPoint(cam, cog, x, y);
248  p.set_xyZ(x, y, Z);
249  pd.set_Z(Z);
250 
251  // Get robot Jacobian
252  robot.get_eJe(eJe);
253  task.set_eJe(eJe);
254 
255  qdot = task.computeControlLaw();
256 
257  // Display the current and desired feature points in the image display
258  vpServoDisplay::display(task, cam, I);
259  } // end if (cMo_vec.size() == 1)
260  else {
261  qdot = 0;
262  }
263 
264  if (!send_velocities) {
265  qdot = 0;
266  }
267 
268  // Send to the robot
269  robot.setVelocity(vpRobot::JOINT_STATE, qdot);
270 
271  vpDisplay::flush(I);
272 
274  if (vpDisplay::getClick(I, button, false)) {
275  switch (button) {
277  send_velocities = !send_velocities;
278  break;
279 
281  final_quit = true;
282  qdot = 0;
283  break;
284 
285  default:
286  break;
287  }
288  }
289  }
290  std::cout << "Stop the robot " << std::endl;
292  }
293  catch (const vpRobotException &e) {
294  std::cout << "Catch Flir Ptu exception: " << e.getMessage() << std::endl;
296  }
297 
298  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
299 }
300 #else
301 int main()
302 {
303 #if !defined(VISP_HAVE_FLYCAPTURE)
304  std::cout << "Install FLIR Flycapture" << std::endl;
305 #endif
306 #if !defined(VISP_HAVE_FLIR_PTU_SDK)
307  std::cout << "Install FLIR PTU SDK." << std::endl;
308 #endif
309  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
310 }
311 #endif
static bool loadYAML(const std::string &filename, vpArray2D< Type > &A, char *header=nullptr)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:754
Generic class defining intrinsic camera parameters.
Implementation of column vector and the associated operations.
Definition: vpColVector.h:163
static const vpColor red
Definition: vpColor.h:211
@ TAG_36h11
AprilTag 36h11 pattern (recommended)
Display for windows using GDI (available on any windows 32 platform).
Definition: vpDisplayGDI.h:128
Use the X11 console to display images on unix-like OS. Thus to enable this class X11 should be instal...
Definition: vpDisplayX.h:128
static bool getClick(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, bool blocking=true)
static void display(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static void flush(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static void displayText(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpImagePoint &ip, const std::string &s, const vpColor &color)
const char * getMessage() const
Definition: vpException.cpp:64
Class that defines a 2D point visual feature which is composed by two parameters that are the cartes...
void set_xyZ(double x, double y, double Z)
void set_y(double y)
void set_x(double x)
void set_Z(double Z)
void open(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
void acquire(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Implementation of an homogeneous matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
Class that defines a 2D point in an image. This class is useful for image processing and stores only ...
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:82
unsigned int getWidth() const
Definition: vpImage.h:245
unsigned int getHeight() const
Definition: vpImage.h:184
Implementation of a matrix and operations on matrices.
Definition: vpMatrix.h:146
static void convertPoint(const vpCameraParameters &cam, const double &u, const double &v, double &x, double &y)
Implementation of a pose vector and operations on poses.
Definition: vpPoseVector.h:189
Error that can be emitted by the vpRobot class and its derivatives.
void get_eJe(vpMatrix &eJe) vp_override
void setVelocity(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, const vpColVector &vel) vp_override
@ JOINT_STATE
Definition: vpRobot.h:80
@ STATE_VELOCITY_CONTROL
Initialize the velocity controller.
Definition: vpRobot.h:65
@ STATE_STOP
Stops robot motion especially in velocity and acceleration control.
Definition: vpRobot.h:64
virtual vpRobotStateType setRobotState(const vpRobot::vpRobotStateType newState)
Definition: vpRobot.cpp:198
Implementation of a rotation matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
static void display(const vpServo &s, const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, vpColor currentColor=vpColor::green, vpColor desiredColor=vpColor::red, unsigned int thickness=1)
void setInteractionMatrixType(const vpServoIteractionMatrixType &interactionMatrixType, const vpServoInversionType &interactionMatrixInversion=PSEUDO_INVERSE)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:378
@ EYEINHAND_L_cVe_eJe
Definition: vpServo.h:162
void addFeature(vpBasicFeature &s_cur, vpBasicFeature &s_star, unsigned int select=vpBasicFeature::FEATURE_ALL)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:329
void set_cVe(const vpVelocityTwistMatrix &cVe_)
Definition: vpServo.h:1028
void setLambda(double c)
Definition: vpServo.h:976
void set_eJe(const vpMatrix &eJe_)
Definition: vpServo.h:1091
void setServo(const vpServoType &servo_type)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:132
vpColVector computeControlLaw()
Definition: vpServo.cpp:703
@ CURRENT
Definition: vpServo.h:196
Class that consider the case of a translation vector.
vpVelocityTwistMatrix get_cVe() const
Definition: vpUnicycle.h:70