Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.6.0 under development (2023-09-24)
tutorial-flir-ptu-ibvs.cpp
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20  * Inria Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique
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29  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
30  *
31  * Description:
32  * tests the control law
33  * eye-in-hand control
34  * velocity computed in the camera frame
35  *
36 *****************************************************************************/
58 #include <iostream>
59 
60 #include <visp3/core/vpCameraParameters.h>
61 #include <visp3/core/vpXmlParserCamera.h>
62 #include <visp3/detection/vpDetectorAprilTag.h>
63 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayGDI.h>
64 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayX.h>
65 #include <visp3/gui/vpPlot.h>
66 #include <visp3/io/vpImageIo.h>
67 #include <visp3/robot/vpRobotFlirPtu.h>
68 #include <visp3/sensor/vpFlyCaptureGrabber.h>
69 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeatureBuilder.h>
70 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeaturePoint.h>
71 #include <visp3/vs/vpServo.h>
72 #include <visp3/vs/vpServoDisplay.h>
73 
74 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_FLIR_PTU_SDK) && defined(VISP_HAVE_FLYCAPTURE) && \
75  (defined(VISP_HAVE_X11) || defined(VISP_HAVE_GDI))
76 
77 int main(int argc, char **argv)
78 {
79  std::string opt_portname;
80  int opt_baudrate = 9600;
81  bool opt_network = false;
82  std::string opt_extrinsic;
83  double opt_tag_size = 0.120; // Used to compute the distance of the cog wrt the camera
84  double opt_constant_gain = 0.5;
85 
86  if (argc == 1) {
87  std::cout << "To see how to use this example, run: " << argv[0] << " --help" << std::endl;
88  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
89  }
90 
91  for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
92  if ((std::string(argv[i]) == "--portname" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-p") && (i + 1 < argc)) {
93  opt_portname = std::string(argv[i + 1]);
94  } else if ((std::string(argv[i]) == "--baudrate" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-b") && (i + 1 < argc)) {
95  opt_baudrate = std::atoi(argv[i + 1]);
96  } else if ((std::string(argv[i]) == "--network" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-n")) {
97  opt_network = true;
98  } else if (std::string(argv[i]) == "--extrinsic" && i + 1 < argc) {
99  opt_extrinsic = std::string(argv[i + 1]);
100  } else if (std::string(argv[i]) == "--constant-gain" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-g") {
101  opt_constant_gain = std::stod(argv[i + 1]);
102  ;
103  } else if (std::string(argv[i]) == "--help" || std::string(argv[i]) == "-h") {
104  std::cout << "SYNOPSIS" << std::endl
105  << " " << argv[0] << " [--portname <portname>] [--baudrate <rate>] [--network] "
106  << "[--extrinsic <extrinsic.yaml>] [--constant-gain] [--help] [-h]" << std::endl
107  << std::endl;
108  std::cout << "DESCRIPTION" << std::endl
109  << " --portname, -p <portname>" << std::endl
110  << " Set serial or tcp port name." << std::endl
111  << std::endl
112  << " --baudrate, -b <rate>" << std::endl
113  << " Set serial communication baud rate. Default: " << opt_baudrate << "." << std::endl
114  << std::endl
115  << " --network, -n" << std::endl
116  << " Get PTU network information (Hostname, IP, Gateway) and exit. " << std::endl
117  << std::endl
118  << " --extrinsic <extrinsic.yaml>" << std::endl
119  << " YAML file containing extrinsic camera parameters as a vpHomogeneousMatrix." << std::endl
120  << " It corresponds to the homogeneous transformation eMc, between end-effector" << std::endl
121  << " and camera frame." << std::endl
122  << std::endl
123  << " --constant-gain, -g" << std::endl
124  << " Constant gain value. Default value: " << opt_constant_gain << std::endl
125  << std::endl
126  << " --help, -h" << std::endl
127  << " Print this helper message. " << std::endl
128  << std::endl;
129  std::cout << "EXAMPLE" << std::endl
130  << " - How to get network IP" << std::endl
131 #ifdef _WIN32
132  << " $ " << argv[0] << " --portname COM1 --network" << std::endl
133  << " Try to connect FLIR PTU to port: COM1 with baudrate: 9600" << std::endl
134 #else
135  << " $ " << argv[0] << " --portname /dev/ttyUSB0 --network" << std::endl
136  << " Try to connect FLIR PTU to port: /dev/ttyUSB0 with baudrate: 9600" << std::endl
137 #endif
138  << " PTU HostName: PTU-5" << std::endl
139  << " PTU IP : 169.254.110.254" << std::endl
140  << " PTU Gateway : 0.0.0.0" << std::endl
141  << " - How to run this binary using network communication" << std::endl
142  << " $ " << argv[0] << " --portname tcp:169.254.110.254 --tag-size 0.1 --gain 0.1" << std::endl;
143 
144  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
145  }
146  }
147 
148  vpRobotFlirPtu robot;
149 
150  try {
151  std::cout << "Try to connect FLIR PTU to port: " << opt_portname << " with baudrate: " << opt_baudrate << std::endl;
152  robot.connect(opt_portname, opt_baudrate);
153 
154  if (opt_network) {
155  std::cout << "PTU HostName: " << robot.getNetworkHostName() << std::endl;
156  std::cout << "PTU IP : " << robot.getNetworkIP() << std::endl;
157  std::cout << "PTU Gateway : " << robot.getNetworkGateway() << std::endl;
158  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
159  }
160 
162 
164  g.open(I);
165 
166  // Get camera extrinsics
168  vpRotationMatrix eRc;
169  eRc << 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0;
170  etc << -0.1, -0.123, 0.035;
171  vpHomogeneousMatrix eMc(etc, eRc);
172 
173  if (!opt_extrinsic.empty()) {
174  vpPoseVector ePc;
175  ePc.loadYAML(opt_extrinsic, ePc);
176  eMc.buildFrom(ePc);
177  }
178 
179  std::cout << "Considered extrinsic transformation eMc:\n" << eMc << std::endl;
180 
181  // Get camera intrinsics
182  vpCameraParameters cam(900, 900, I.getWidth() / 2., I.getHeight() / 2.);
183  std::cout << "Considered intrinsic camera parameters:\n" << cam << "\n";
184 
185 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_X11)
186  vpDisplayX dc(I, 10, 10, "Color image");
187 #elif defined(VISP_HAVE_GDI)
188  vpDisplayGDI dc(I, 10, 10, "Color image");
189 #endif
190 
192  detector.setAprilTagPoseEstimationMethod(vpDetectorAprilTag::HOMOGRAPHY_VIRTUAL_VS);
193  detector.setDisplayTag(true);
194  detector.setAprilTagQuadDecimate(2);
195 
196  // Create visual features
197  vpFeaturePoint p, pd; // We use 1 point, the tag cog
198 
199  // Set desired position to the image center
200  pd.set_x(0);
201  pd.set_y(0);
202 
203  vpServo task;
204  // Add the visual feature point
205  task.addFeature(p, pd);
208  task.setLambda(opt_constant_gain);
209 
210  bool final_quit = false;
211  bool send_velocities = false;
212  vpMatrix eJe;
213 
214  robot.set_eMc(eMc); // Set location of the camera wrt end-effector frame
215 
216  vpVelocityTwistMatrix cVe = robot.get_cVe();
217  task.set_cVe(cVe);
218 
220 
221  std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> cMo_vec;
222  vpColVector qdot(2);
223 
224  while (!final_quit) {
225  g.acquire(I);
226 
228 
229  detector.detect(I, opt_tag_size, cam, cMo_vec);
230 
231  std::stringstream ss;
232  ss << "Left click to " << (send_velocities ? "stop the robot" : "servo the robot") << ", right click to quit.";
233  vpDisplay::displayText(I, 20, 20, ss.str(), vpColor::red);
234 
235  // Only one tag has to be detected
236  if (detector.getNbObjects() == 1) {
237 
238  vpImagePoint cog = detector.getCog(0);
239  double Z = cMo_vec[0][2][3];
240 
241  // Update current feature from measured cog position
242  double x = 0, y = 0;
243  vpPixelMeterConversion::convertPoint(cam, cog, x, y);
244  p.set_xyZ(x, y, Z);
245  pd.set_Z(Z);
246 
247  // Get robot Jacobian
248  robot.get_eJe(eJe);
249  task.set_eJe(eJe);
250 
251  qdot = task.computeControlLaw();
252 
253  // Display the current and desired feature points in the image display
254  vpServoDisplay::display(task, cam, I);
255  } // end if (cMo_vec.size() == 1)
256  else {
257  qdot = 0;
258  }
259 
260  if (!send_velocities) {
261  qdot = 0;
262  }
263 
264  // Send to the robot
265  robot.setVelocity(vpRobot::JOINT_STATE, qdot);
266 
267  vpDisplay::flush(I);
268 
270  if (vpDisplay::getClick(I, button, false)) {
271  switch (button) {
273  send_velocities = !send_velocities;
274  break;
275 
277  final_quit = true;
278  qdot = 0;
279  break;
280 
281  default:
282  break;
283  }
284  }
285  }
286  std::cout << "Stop the robot " << std::endl;
288  } catch (const vpRobotException &e) {
289  std::cout << "Catch Flir Ptu exception: " << e.getMessage() << std::endl;
291  }
292 
293  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
294 }
295 #else
296 int main()
297 {
298 #if !defined(VISP_HAVE_FLYCAPTURE)
299  std::cout << "Install FLIR Flycapture" << std::endl;
300 #endif
301 #if !defined(VISP_HAVE_FLIR_PTU_SDK)
302  std::cout << "Install FLIR PTU SDK." << std::endl;
303 #endif
304  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
305 }
306 #endif
static bool loadYAML(const std::string &filename, vpArray2D< Type > &A, char *header=NULL)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:696
Generic class defining intrinsic camera parameters.
Implementation of column vector and the associated operations.
Definition: vpColVector.h:167
static const vpColor red
Definition: vpColor.h:211
@ TAG_36h11
AprilTag 36h11 pattern (recommended)
Display for windows using GDI (available on any windows 32 platform).
Definition: vpDisplayGDI.h:128
Use the X11 console to display images on unix-like OS. Thus to enable this class X11 should be instal...
Definition: vpDisplayX.h:132
static bool getClick(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, bool blocking=true)
static void display(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static void flush(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static void displayText(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpImagePoint &ip, const std::string &s, const vpColor &color)
const char * getMessage() const
Definition: vpException.cpp:64
Class that defines a 2D point visual feature which is composed by two parameters that are the cartes...
void set_xyZ(double x, double y, double Z)
void set_y(double y)
void set_x(double x)
void set_Z(double Z)
void open(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
void acquire(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Implementation of an homogeneous matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
Class that defines a 2D point in an image. This class is useful for image processing and stores only ...
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:82
unsigned int getWidth() const
Definition: vpImage.h:242
unsigned int getHeight() const
Definition: vpImage.h:184
Implementation of a matrix and operations on matrices.
Definition: vpMatrix.h:152
static void convertPoint(const vpCameraParameters &cam, const double &u, const double &v, double &x, double &y)
Implementation of a pose vector and operations on poses.
Definition: vpPoseVector.h:192
Error that can be emitted by the vpRobot class and its derivatives.
void setVelocity(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, const vpColVector &vel)
void get_eJe(vpMatrix &eJe)
@ JOINT_STATE
Definition: vpRobot.h:78
@ STATE_VELOCITY_CONTROL
Initialize the velocity controller.
Definition: vpRobot.h:64
@ STATE_STOP
Stops robot motion especially in velocity and acceleration control.
Definition: vpRobot.h:63
virtual vpRobotStateType setRobotState(const vpRobot::vpRobotStateType newState)
Definition: vpRobot.cpp:198
Implementation of a rotation matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
static void display(const vpServo &s, const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, vpColor currentColor=vpColor::green, vpColor desiredColor=vpColor::red, unsigned int thickness=1)
void setInteractionMatrixType(const vpServoIteractionMatrixType &interactionMatrixType, const vpServoInversionType &interactionMatrixInversion=PSEUDO_INVERSE)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:564
@ EYEINHAND_L_cVe_eJe
Definition: vpServo.h:155
void set_cVe(const vpVelocityTwistMatrix &cVe_)
Definition: vpServo.h:448
void setLambda(double c)
Definition: vpServo.h:403
void set_eJe(const vpMatrix &eJe_)
Definition: vpServo.h:506
void setServo(const vpServoType &servo_type)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:210
vpColVector computeControlLaw()
Definition: vpServo.cpp:930
@ CURRENT
Definition: vpServo.h:179
void addFeature(vpBasicFeature &s, vpBasicFeature &s_star, unsigned int select=vpBasicFeature::FEATURE_ALL)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:487
Class that consider the case of a translation vector.
vpVelocityTwistMatrix get_cVe() const
Definition: vpUnicycle.h:79