Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.6.1 under development (2024-05-09)
servoAfma4Point2DArtVelocity.cpp
1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  * ViSP, open source Visual Servoing Platform software.
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 - 2023 by Inria. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  * See the file LICENSE.txt at the root directory of this source
11  * distribution for additional information about the GNU GPL.
12  *
13  * For using ViSP with software that can not be combined with the GNU
14  * GPL, please contact Inria about acquiring a ViSP Professional
15  * Edition License.
16  *
17  * See https://visp.inria.fr for more information.
18  *
19  * This software was developed at:
20  * Inria Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique
21  * Campus Universitaire de Beaulieu
22  * 35042 Rennes Cedex
23  * France
24  *
25  * If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
26  * Inria at visp@inria.fr
27  *
28  * This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
29  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
30  *
31  * Description:
32  * tests the control law
33  * eye-in-hand control
34  * velocity computed in articular
35  *
36 *****************************************************************************/
37 
58 #include <fstream>
59 #include <iostream>
60 #include <sstream>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <visp3/core/vpConfig.h>
64 #include <visp3/core/vpDebug.h> // Debug trace
65 #if (defined(VISP_HAVE_AFMA4) && defined(VISP_HAVE_DC1394))
66 
67 #include <visp3/core/vpDisplay.h>
68 #include <visp3/core/vpImage.h>
69 #include <visp3/core/vpImagePoint.h>
70 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayGTK.h>
71 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayOpenCV.h>
72 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayX.h>
73 #include <visp3/sensor/vp1394TwoGrabber.h>
74 
75 #include <visp3/core/vpHomogeneousMatrix.h>
76 #include <visp3/core/vpIoTools.h>
77 #include <visp3/core/vpMath.h>
78 #include <visp3/core/vpPoint.h>
79 #include <visp3/robot/vpRobotAfma4.h>
80 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeatureBuilder.h>
81 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeaturePoint.h>
82 #include <visp3/vs/vpServo.h>
83 
84 // Exception
85 #include <visp3/core/vpException.h>
86 #include <visp3/vs/vpServoDisplay.h>
87 
88 #include <visp3/blob/vpDot.h>
89 
90 int main()
91 {
92  try {
93  // Log file creation in /tmp/$USERNAME/log.dat
94  // This file contains by line:
95  // - the 6 computed joint velocities (m/s, rad/s) to achieve the task
96  // - the 6 mesured joint velocities (m/s, rad/s)
97  // - the 6 mesured joint positions (m, rad)
98  // - the 2 values of s - s*
99  std::string username;
100  // Get the user login name
101  vpIoTools::getUserName(username);
102 
103  // Create a log filename to save velocities...
104  std::string logdirname;
105  logdirname = "/tmp/" + username;
106 
107  // Test if the output path exist. If no try to create it
108  if (vpIoTools::checkDirectory(logdirname) == false) {
109  try {
110  // Create the dirname
111  vpIoTools::makeDirectory(logdirname);
112  } catch (...) {
113  std::cerr << std::endl << "ERROR:" << std::endl;
114  std::cerr << " Cannot create " << logdirname << std::endl;
115  return EXIT_FAILURE;
116  }
117  }
118  std::string logfilename;
119  logfilename = logdirname + "/log.dat";
120 
121  // Open the log file name
122  std::ofstream flog(logfilename.c_str());
123 
124  // vpRobotAfma4 robot ;
125  vpRobotAfma4 robot;
126 
127  vpServo task;
128 
130 
134  g.open(I);
135 
136  g.acquire(I);
137 
138 #ifdef VISP_HAVE_X11
139  vpDisplayX display(I, 100, 100, "Current image");
140 #elif defined(HAVE_OPENCV_HIGHGUI)
141  vpDisplayOpenCV display(I, 100, 100, "Current image");
142 #elif defined(VISP_HAVE_GTK)
143  vpDisplayGTK display(I, 100, 100, "Current image");
144 #endif
145 
147  vpDisplay::flush(I);
148  // exit(1) ;
149 
150  std::cout << std::endl;
151  std::cout << "-------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
152  std::cout << " Test program for vpServo " << std::endl;
153  std::cout << " Eye-in-hand task control, velocity computed in the joint space" << std::endl;
154  std::cout << " Use of the Afma4 robot " << std::endl;
155  std::cout << " task : servo a point " << std::endl;
156  std::cout << "-------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
157  std::cout << std::endl;
158 
159  vpDot dot;
160 
161  std::cout << "Click on a dot..." << std::endl;
162  dot.initTracking(I);
163 
164  vpImagePoint cog = dot.getCog();
165 
167  vpDisplay::flush(I);
168 
169  vpCameraParameters cam;
170  // Update camera parameters
171  // robot.getCameraParameters (cam, I);
172 
173  vpTRACE("sets the current position of the visual feature ");
174  vpFeaturePoint p;
175  vpFeatureBuilder::create(p, cam, dot); // retrieve x,y and Z of the vpPoint structure
176 
177  p.set_Z(1);
178  vpTRACE("sets the desired position of the visual feature ");
179  vpFeaturePoint pd;
180  pd.buildFrom(0, 0, 1);
181 
182  vpTRACE("define the task");
183  vpTRACE("\t we want an eye-in-hand control law");
184  vpTRACE("\t articular velocity are computed");
187 
188  vpTRACE("Set the position of the end-effector frame in the camera frame");
190  // robot.get_cMe(cMe) ;
191 
193  robot.get_cVe(cVe);
194  std::cout << cVe << std::endl;
195  task.set_cVe(cVe);
196 
197  // vpDisplay::getClick(I) ;
198  vpTRACE("Set the Jacobian (expressed in the end-effector frame)");
199  vpMatrix eJe;
200  robot.get_eJe(eJe);
201  task.set_eJe(eJe);
202 
203  vpTRACE("\t we want to see a point on a point..");
204  std::cout << std::endl;
205  task.addFeature(p, pd);
206 
207  vpTRACE("\t set the gain");
208  task.setLambda(0.8);
209 
210  vpTRACE("Display task information ");
211  task.print();
212 
214 
215  std::cout << "\nHit CTRL-C to stop the loop...\n" << std::flush;
216  for (;;) {
217  // Acquire a new image from the camera
218  g.acquire(I);
219 
220  // Display this image
222 
223  // Achieve the tracking of the dot in the image
224  dot.track(I);
225 
226  // Get the cog of the dot
227  cog = dot.getCog();
228 
229  // Display a green cross at the center of gravity position in the image
231 
232  // Update the point feature from the dot location
233  vpFeatureBuilder::create(p, cam, dot);
234 
235  // Get the jacobian of the robot
236  robot.get_eJe(eJe);
237  // Update this jacobian in the task structure. It will be used to
238  // compute the velocity skew (as an articular velocity) qdot = -lambda *
239  // L^+ * cVe * eJe * (s-s*)
240  task.set_eJe(eJe);
241 
242  // std::cout << (vpMatrix)cVe*eJe << std::endl ;
243 
244  vpColVector v;
245  // Compute the visual servoing skew vector
246  v = task.computeControlLaw();
247 
248  // Display the current and desired feature points in the image display
249  vpServoDisplay::display(task, cam, I);
250 
251  // Apply the computed joint velocities to the robot
253 
254  // Save velocities applied to the robot in the log file
255  // v[0], v[1], v[2] correspond to joint translation velocities in m/s
256  // v[3], v[4], v[5] correspond to joint rotation velocities in rad/s
257  flog << v[0] << " " << v[1] << " " << v[2] << " " << v[3] << " " << v[4] << " " << v[5] << " ";
258 
259  // Get the measured joint velocities of the robot
260  vpColVector qvel;
262  // Save measured joint velocities of the robot in the log file:
263  // - qvel[0], qvel[1], qvel[2] correspond to measured joint translation
264  // velocities in m/s
265  // - qvel[3], qvel[4], qvel[5] correspond to measured joint rotation
266  // velocities in rad/s
267  flog << qvel[0] << " " << qvel[1] << " " << qvel[2] << " " << qvel[3] << " " << qvel[4] << " " << qvel[5] << " ";
268 
269  // Get the measured joint positions of the robot
270  vpColVector q;
271  robot.getPosition(vpRobot::ARTICULAR_FRAME, q);
272  // Save measured joint positions of the robot in the log file
273  // - q[0], q[1], q[2] correspond to measured joint translation
274  // positions in m
275  // - q[3], q[4], q[5] correspond to measured joint rotation
276  // positions in rad
277  flog << q[0] << " " << q[1] << " " << q[2] << " " << q[3] << " " << q[4] << " " << q[5] << " ";
278 
279  // Save feature error (s-s*) for the feature point. For this feature
280  // point, we have 2 errors (along x and y axis). This error is
281  // expressed in meters in the camera frame
282  flog << task.getError() << std::endl;
283  vpDisplay::flush(I);
284 
285  // vpTRACE("\t\t || s - s* || = %f ", ( task.getError()
286  // ).sumSquare()) ;
287  }
288 
289  flog.close(); // Close the log file
290 
291  vpTRACE("Display task information ");
292  task.print();
293  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
294  } catch (const vpException &e) {
295  std::cout << "Catch a ViSP exception: " << e << std::endl;
296  return EXIT_FAILURE;
297  }
298 }
299 
300 #else
301 int main()
302 {
303  std::cout << "You do not have an afma4 robot connected to your computer..." << std::endl;
304  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
305 }
306 #endif
Class for firewire ieee1394 video devices using libdc1394-2.x api.
void acquire(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
void setVideoMode(vp1394TwoVideoModeType videomode)
void setFramerate(vp1394TwoFramerateType fps)
void open(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Generic class defining intrinsic camera parameters.
Implementation of column vector and the associated operations.
Definition: vpColVector.h:163
static const vpColor blue
Definition: vpColor.h:217
static const vpColor green
Definition: vpColor.h:214
The vpDisplayGTK allows to display image using the GTK 3rd party library. Thus to enable this class G...
Definition: vpDisplayGTK.h:128
The vpDisplayOpenCV allows to display image using the OpenCV library. Thus to enable this class OpenC...
Use the X11 console to display images on unix-like OS. Thus to enable this class X11 should be instal...
Definition: vpDisplayX.h:128
static void display(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static void displayCross(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpImagePoint &ip, unsigned int size, const vpColor &color, unsigned int thickness=1)
static void flush(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
This tracker is meant to track a dot (connected pixels with same gray level) on a vpImage.
Definition: vpDot.h:112
void initTracking(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Definition: vpDot.cpp:668
vpImagePoint getCog() const
Definition: vpDot.h:242
void track(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Definition: vpDot.cpp:798
error that can be emitted by ViSP classes.
Definition: vpException.h:59
static void create(vpFeaturePoint &s, const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpDot &d)
Class that defines a 2D point visual feature which is composed by two parameters that are the cartes...
void buildFrom(double x, double y, double Z)
void set_Z(double Z)
Implementation of an homogeneous matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
Class that defines a 2D point in an image. This class is useful for image processing and stores only ...
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:82
static bool checkDirectory(const std::string &dirname)
Definition: vpIoTools.cpp:832
static std::string getUserName()
Definition: vpIoTools.cpp:725
static void makeDirectory(const std::string &dirname)
Definition: vpIoTools.cpp:981
Implementation of a matrix and operations on matrices.
Definition: vpMatrix.h:146
Control of Irisa's cylindrical robot named Afma4.
Definition: vpRobotAfma4.h:176
void get_eJe(vpMatrix &eJe) vp_override
void getVelocity(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, vpColVector &velocity)
void setVelocity(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, const vpColVector &vel) vp_override
@ ARTICULAR_FRAME
Definition: vpRobot.h:78
@ STATE_VELOCITY_CONTROL
Initialize the velocity controller.
Definition: vpRobot.h:65
virtual vpRobotStateType setRobotState(const vpRobot::vpRobotStateType newState)
Definition: vpRobot.cpp:198
static void display(const vpServo &s, const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, vpColor currentColor=vpColor::green, vpColor desiredColor=vpColor::red, unsigned int thickness=1)
void setInteractionMatrixType(const vpServoIteractionMatrixType &interactionMatrixType, const vpServoInversionType &interactionMatrixInversion=PSEUDO_INVERSE)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:378
@ EYEINHAND_L_cVe_eJe
Definition: vpServo.h:162
void addFeature(vpBasicFeature &s_cur, vpBasicFeature &s_star, unsigned int select=vpBasicFeature::FEATURE_ALL)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:329
void set_cVe(const vpVelocityTwistMatrix &cVe_)
Definition: vpServo.h:1028
void print(const vpServo::vpServoPrintType display_level=ALL, std::ostream &os=std::cout)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:169
void setLambda(double c)
Definition: vpServo.h:976
void set_eJe(const vpMatrix &eJe_)
Definition: vpServo.h:1091
void setServo(const vpServoType &servo_type)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:132
vpColVector getError() const
Definition: vpServo.h:504
@ PSEUDO_INVERSE
Definition: vpServo.h:229
vpColVector computeControlLaw()
Definition: vpServo.cpp:703
@ DESIRED
Definition: vpServo.h:202
vpVelocityTwistMatrix get_cVe() const
Definition: vpUnicycle.h:70
#define vpTRACE
Definition: vpDebug.h:405
void display(vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const std::string &title)
Display a gray-scale image.