Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.6.1 under development (2024-05-09)
servoAfma6Cylinder2DCamVelocity.cpp
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30  *
31  * Description:
32  * tests the control law
33  * eye-in-hand control
34  * velocity computed in the camera frame
35  *
36 *****************************************************************************/
37 
51 #include <cmath> // std::fabs
52 #include <limits> // numeric_limits
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <visp3/core/vpConfig.h>
55 #include <visp3/core/vpDebug.h> // Debug trace
56 #if (defined(VISP_HAVE_AFMA6) && defined(VISP_HAVE_DC1394))
57 
58 #include <visp3/core/vpDisplay.h>
59 #include <visp3/core/vpImage.h>
60 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayGTK.h>
61 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayOpenCV.h>
62 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayX.h>
63 #include <visp3/io/vpImageIo.h>
64 #include <visp3/sensor/vp1394TwoGrabber.h>
65 
66 #include <visp3/core/vpCylinder.h>
67 #include <visp3/core/vpHomogeneousMatrix.h>
68 #include <visp3/core/vpMath.h>
69 #include <visp3/me/vpMeLine.h>
70 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeatureBuilder.h>
71 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeatureLine.h>
72 #include <visp3/vs/vpServo.h>
73 
74 #include <visp3/robot/vpRobotAfma6.h>
75 
76  // Exception
77 #include <visp3/core/vpException.h>
78 #include <visp3/vs/vpServoDisplay.h>
79 
80 int main()
81 {
82  try {
84 
88  g.open(I);
89 
90  g.acquire(I);
91 
92 #ifdef VISP_HAVE_X11
93  vpDisplayX display(I, 100, 100, "Current image");
94 #elif defined(HAVE_OPENCV_HIGHGUI)
95  vpDisplayOpenCV display(I, 100, 100, "Current image");
96 #elif defined(VISP_HAVE_GTK)
97  vpDisplayGTK display(I, 100, 100, "Current image");
98 #endif
100  vpDisplay::flush(I);
101 
102  vpServo task;
103 
104  std::cout << std::endl;
105  std::cout << "-------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
106  std::cout << " Test program for vpServo " << std::endl;
107  std::cout << " Eye-in-hand task control, velocity computed in the camera frame" << std::endl;
108  std::cout << " Simulation " << std::endl;
109  std::cout << " task : servo a point " << std::endl;
110  std::cout << "-------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
111  std::cout << std::endl;
112 
113  int i;
114  int nbline = 2;
115  vpMeLine line[nbline];
116 
117  vpMe me;
118  me.setRange(10);
119  me.setPointsToTrack(100);
121  me.setThreshold(15);
122  me.setSampleStep(10);
123 
124  // Initialize the tracking of the two edges of the cylinder
125  for (i = 0; i < nbline; i++) {
127  line[i].setMe(&me);
128 
129  line[i].initTracking(I);
130  line[i].track(I);
131  }
132 
133  vpRobotAfma6 robot;
134  // robot.move("zero.pos") ;
135 
136  vpCameraParameters cam;
137  // Update camera parameters
138  robot.getCameraParameters(cam, I);
139 
140  vpTRACE("sets the current position of the visual feature ");
141  vpFeatureLine p[nbline];
142  for (i = 0; i < nbline; i++)
143  vpFeatureBuilder::create(p[i], cam, line[i]);
144 
145  vpTRACE("sets the desired position of the visual feature ");
146  vpCylinder cyld(0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.04);
147 
148  vpHomogeneousMatrix cMo(0, 0, 0.4, 0, 0, vpMath::rad(0));
149 
150  cyld.project(cMo);
151 
152  vpFeatureLine pd[nbline];
155 
156  // Those lines are needed to keep the conventions define in vpMeLine
157  // (Those in vpLine are less restrictive) Another way to have the
158  // coordinates of the desired features is to learn them before executing
159  // the program.
160  pd[0].setRhoTheta(-fabs(pd[0].getRho()), 0);
161  pd[1].setRhoTheta(-fabs(pd[1].getRho()), M_PI);
162 
163  vpTRACE("define the task");
164  vpTRACE("\t we want an eye-in-hand control law");
165  vpTRACE("\t robot is controlled in the camera frame");
168 
169  vpTRACE("\t we want to see a two lines on two lines..");
170  std::cout << std::endl;
171  for (i = 0; i < nbline; i++)
172  task.addFeature(p[i], pd[i]);
173 
174  vpTRACE("\t set the gain");
175  task.setLambda(0.2);
176 
177  vpTRACE("Display task information ");
178  task.print();
179 
181 
182  unsigned int iter = 0;
183  vpTRACE("\t loop");
184  vpColVector v;
185  vpImage<vpRGBa> Ic;
186  double lambda_av = 0.05;
187  double alpha = 0.2;
188  double beta = 3;
189  for (;;) {
190  std::cout << "---------------------------------------------" << iter << std::endl;
191 
192  try {
193  g.acquire(I);
195 
196  // Track the two edges and update the features
197  for (i = 0; i < nbline; i++) {
198  line[i].track(I);
199  line[i].display(I, vpColor::red);
200 
201  vpFeatureBuilder::create(p[i], cam, line[i]);
202  vpTRACE("%f %f ", line[i].getRho(), line[i].getTheta());
203 
204  p[i].display(cam, I, vpColor::red);
205  pd[i].display(cam, I, vpColor::green);
206  }
207 
208  vpDisplay::flush(I);
209 
210  // Adaptative gain
211  double gain;
212  {
213  if (std::fabs(alpha) <= std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon())
214  gain = lambda_av;
215  else {
216  gain = alpha * exp(-beta * (task.getError()).sumSquare()) + lambda_av;
217  }
218  }
219  task.setLambda(gain);
220 
221  v = task.computeControlLaw();
222 
223  if (iter == 0)
226  }
227  catch (...) {
228  v = 0;
230  robot.stopMotion();
231  exit(1);
232  }
233 
234  vpTRACE("\t\t || s - s* || = %f ", (task.getError()).sumSquare());
235  iter++;
236  }
237 
238  vpTRACE("Display task information ");
239  task.print();
240  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
241  }
242  catch (const vpException &e) {
243  std::cout << "Test failed with exception: " << e << std::endl;
244  return EXIT_FAILURE;
245  }
246 }
247 
248 #else
249 int main()
250 {
251  std::cout << "You do not have an afma6 robot connected to your computer..." << std::endl;
252  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
253 }
254 
255 #endif
Class for firewire ieee1394 video devices using libdc1394-2.x api.
void acquire(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
void setVideoMode(vp1394TwoVideoModeType videomode)
void setFramerate(vp1394TwoFramerateType fps)
void open(vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Generic class defining intrinsic camera parameters.
Implementation of column vector and the associated operations.
Definition: vpColVector.h:163
static const vpColor red
Definition: vpColor.h:211
static const vpColor green
Definition: vpColor.h:214
Class that defines a 3D cylinder in the object frame and allows forward projection of a 3D cylinder i...
Definition: vpCylinder.h:99
The vpDisplayGTK allows to display image using the GTK 3rd party library. Thus to enable this class G...
Definition: vpDisplayGTK.h:128
The vpDisplayOpenCV allows to display image using the OpenCV library. Thus to enable this class OpenC...
Use the X11 console to display images on unix-like OS. Thus to enable this class X11 should be instal...
Definition: vpDisplayX.h:128
static bool getClick(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, bool blocking=true)
static void display(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static void flush(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
error that can be emitted by ViSP classes.
Definition: vpException.h:59
static void create(vpFeaturePoint &s, const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpDot &d)
Class that defines a 2D line visual feature which is composed by two parameters that are and ,...
void setRhoTheta(double rho, double theta)
void display(const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpColor &color=vpColor::green, unsigned int thickness=1) const vp_override
Implementation of an homogeneous matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
static double rad(double deg)
Definition: vpMath.h:127
Class that tracks in an image a line moving edges.
Definition: vpMeLine.h:147
void display(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpColor &color, unsigned int thickness=1)
Definition: vpMeLine.cpp:192
void track(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Definition: vpMeLine.cpp:662
void initTracking(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
Definition: vpMeLine.cpp:197
@ RANGE_RESULT
Definition: vpMeSite.h:75
void setDisplay(vpMeSite::vpMeSiteDisplayType select)
Definition: vpMeTracker.h:250
void setMe(vpMe *me)
Definition: vpMeTracker.h:278
Definition: vpMe.h:124
void setPointsToTrack(const int &points_to_track)
Definition: vpMe.h:422
void setRange(const unsigned int &range)
Definition: vpMe.h:429
void setLikelihoodThresholdType(const vpLikelihoodThresholdType likelihood_threshold_type)
Definition: vpMe.h:519
void setThreshold(const double &threshold)
Definition: vpMe.h:480
void setSampleStep(const double &sample_step)
Definition: vpMe.h:436
@ NORMALIZED_THRESHOLD
Definition: vpMe.h:135
Control of Irisa's gantry robot named Afma6.
Definition: vpRobotAfma6.h:209
void setVelocity(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, const vpColVector &vel) vp_override
@ CAMERA_FRAME
Definition: vpRobot.h:82
@ STATE_VELOCITY_CONTROL
Initialize the velocity controller.
Definition: vpRobot.h:65
virtual vpRobotStateType setRobotState(const vpRobot::vpRobotStateType newState)
Definition: vpRobot.cpp:198
void setInteractionMatrixType(const vpServoIteractionMatrixType &interactionMatrixType, const vpServoInversionType &interactionMatrixInversion=PSEUDO_INVERSE)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:378
@ EYEINHAND_CAMERA
Definition: vpServo.h:155
void addFeature(vpBasicFeature &s_cur, vpBasicFeature &s_star, unsigned int select=vpBasicFeature::FEATURE_ALL)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:329
void print(const vpServo::vpServoPrintType display_level=ALL, std::ostream &os=std::cout)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:169
void setLambda(double c)
Definition: vpServo.h:976
void setServo(const vpServoType &servo_type)
Definition: vpServo.cpp:132
vpColVector getError() const
Definition: vpServo.h:504
@ PSEUDO_INVERSE
Definition: vpServo.h:229
vpColVector computeControlLaw()
Definition: vpServo.cpp:703
@ DESIRED
Definition: vpServo.h:202
#define vpTRACE
Definition: vpDebug.h:405
void display(vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const std::string &title)
Display a gray-scale image.