Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.5.0 under development (2022-02-15)
vpDetectorAprilTag.cpp
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31  * Description:
32  * Base class for April Tag detection.
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35 #include <visp3/core/vpConfig.h>
36 
37 #ifdef VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG
38 #include <map>
39 
40 #include <apriltag.h>
41 #include <common/homography.h>
42 #include <tag16h5.h>
43 #include <tag25h7.h>
44 #include <tag25h9.h>
45 #include <tag36h10.h>
46 #include <tag36h11.h>
47 #include <tagCircle21h7.h>
48 #include <tagStandard41h12.h>
49 #include <apriltag_pose.h>
50 #include <visp3/detection/vpDetectorAprilTag.h>
51 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
52 #include <tagCircle49h12.h>
53 #include <tagCustom48h12.h>
54 #include <tagStandard41h12.h>
55 #include <tagStandard52h13.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #include <visp3/core/vpDisplay.h>
59 #include <visp3/core/vpPixelMeterConversion.h>
60 #include <visp3/core/vpPoint.h>
61 #include <visp3/vision/vpPose.h>
62 
63 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
64 class vpDetectorAprilTag::Impl
65 {
66 public:
67  Impl(const vpAprilTagFamily &tagFamily, const vpPoseEstimationMethod &method)
68  : m_poseEstimationMethod(method), m_tagsId(), m_tagFamily(tagFamily),
69  m_td(NULL), m_tf(NULL), m_detections(NULL), m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame(false)
70  {
71  switch (m_tagFamily) {
72  case TAG_36h11:
73  m_tf = tag36h11_create();
74  break;
75 
76  case TAG_36h10:
77  m_tf = tag36h10_create();
78  break;
79 
80  case TAG_36ARTOOLKIT:
81  break;
82 
83  case TAG_25h9:
84  m_tf = tag25h9_create();
85  break;
86 
87  case TAG_25h7:
88  m_tf = tag25h7_create();
89  break;
90 
91  case TAG_16h5:
92  m_tf = tag16h5_create();
93  break;
94 
95  case TAG_CIRCLE21h7:
96  m_tf = tagCircle21h7_create();
97  break;
98 
99  case TAG_CIRCLE49h12:
100 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
101  m_tf = tagCircle49h12_create();
102 #endif
103  break;
104 
105  case TAG_CUSTOM48h12:
106 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
107  m_tf = tagCustom48h12_create();
108 #endif
109  break;
110 
111  case TAG_STANDARD52h13:
112 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
113  m_tf = tagStandard52h13_create();
114 #endif
115  break;
116 
117  case TAG_STANDARD41h12:
118 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
119  m_tf = tagStandard41h12_create();
120 #endif
121  break;
122 
123  default:
124  throw vpException(vpException::fatalError, "Unknown Tag family!");
125  }
126 
127  if (m_tagFamily != TAG_36ARTOOLKIT && m_tf) {
128  m_td = apriltag_detector_create();
129  apriltag_detector_add_family(m_td, m_tf);
130  }
131 
132  m_mapOfCorrespondingPoseMethods[DEMENTHON_VIRTUAL_VS] = vpPose::DEMENTHON;
133  m_mapOfCorrespondingPoseMethods[LAGRANGE_VIRTUAL_VS] = vpPose::LAGRANGE;
134  }
135 
136  Impl(const Impl &o)
138  m_td(NULL), m_tf(NULL), m_detections(NULL), m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame(o.m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame)
139  {
140  switch (m_tagFamily) {
141  case TAG_36h11:
142  m_tf = tag36h11_create();
143  break;
144 
145  case TAG_36h10:
146  m_tf = tag36h10_create();
147  break;
148 
149  case TAG_36ARTOOLKIT:
150  break;
151 
152  case TAG_25h9:
153  m_tf = tag25h9_create();
154  break;
155 
156  case TAG_25h7:
157  m_tf = tag25h7_create();
158  break;
159 
160  case TAG_16h5:
161  m_tf = tag16h5_create();
162  break;
163 
164  case TAG_CIRCLE21h7:
165  m_tf = tagCircle21h7_create();
166  break;
167 
168  case TAG_CIRCLE49h12:
169 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
170  m_tf = tagCircle49h12_create();
171 #endif
172  break;
173 
174  case TAG_CUSTOM48h12:
175 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
176  m_tf = tagCustom48h12_create();
177 #endif
178  break;
179 
180  case TAG_STANDARD52h13:
181 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
182  m_tf = tagStandard52h13_create();
183 #endif
184  break;
185 
186  case TAG_STANDARD41h12:
187 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
188  m_tf = tagStandard41h12_create();
189 #endif
190  break;
191 
192  default:
193  throw vpException(vpException::fatalError, "Unknown Tag family!");
194  }
195 
196  if (m_tagFamily != TAG_36ARTOOLKIT && m_tf) {
197  m_td = apriltag_detector_create();
198  apriltag_detector_add_family(m_td, m_tf);
199  }
200 
201  m_mapOfCorrespondingPoseMethods[DEMENTHON_VIRTUAL_VS] = vpPose::DEMENTHON;
202  m_mapOfCorrespondingPoseMethods[LAGRANGE_VIRTUAL_VS] = vpPose::LAGRANGE;
203 
204  if (o.m_detections != NULL) {
205  m_detections = apriltag_detections_copy(o.m_detections);
206  }
207  }
208 
209  ~Impl()
210  {
211  if (m_td) {
212  apriltag_detector_destroy(m_td);
213  }
214 
215  if (m_tf) {
216  switch (m_tagFamily) {
217  case TAG_36h11:
218  tag36h11_destroy(m_tf);
219  break;
220 
221  case TAG_36h10:
222  tag36h10_destroy(m_tf);
223  break;
224 
225  case TAG_36ARTOOLKIT:
226  break;
227 
228  case TAG_25h9:
229  tag25h9_destroy(m_tf);
230  break;
231 
232  case TAG_25h7:
233  tag25h7_destroy(m_tf);
234  break;
235 
236  case TAG_16h5:
237  tag16h5_destroy(m_tf);
238  break;
239 
240  case TAG_CIRCLE21h7:
241  tagCircle21h7_destroy(m_tf);
242  break;
243 
244  case TAG_CIRCLE49h12:
245  #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
246  tagCustom48h12_destroy(m_tf);
247  #endif
248  break;
249 
250  case TAG_CUSTOM48h12:
251  #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
252  tagCustom48h12_destroy(m_tf);
253  #endif
254  break;
255 
256  case TAG_STANDARD52h13:
257  #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
258  tagStandard52h13_destroy(m_tf);
259  #endif
260  break;
261 
262  case TAG_STANDARD41h12:
263  #if defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
264  tagStandard41h12_destroy(m_tf);
265  #endif
266  break;
267 
268  default:
269  break;
270  }
271  }
272 
273  if (m_detections) {
274  apriltag_detections_destroy(m_detections);
275  m_detections = NULL;
276  }
277  }
278 
279  void convertHomogeneousMatrix(const apriltag_pose_t &pose, vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo) {
280  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
281  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
282  cMo[i][j] = MATD_EL(pose.R, i, j);
283  }
284  cMo[i][3] = MATD_EL(pose.t, i, 0);
285  }
286  }
287 
288  bool detect(const vpImage<unsigned char> &I, double tagSize, const vpCameraParameters &cam,
289  std::vector<std::vector<vpImagePoint> > &polygons,
290  std::vector<std::string> &messages, bool displayTag, const vpColor color,
291  unsigned int thickness, std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> *cMo_vec,
292  std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> *cMo_vec2, std::vector<double> *projErrors,
293  std::vector<double> *projErrors2)
294  {
295  if (m_tagFamily == TAG_36ARTOOLKIT) {
296  //TAG_36ARTOOLKIT is not available anymore
297  std::cerr << "TAG_36ARTOOLKIT detector is not available anymore." << std::endl;
298  return false;
299  }
300 #if !defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
302  std::cerr << "TAG_CIRCLE49h12, TAG_CUSTOM48h12, TAG_STANDARD41h12 and TAG_STANDARD52h13 are disabled." << std::endl;
303  return false;
304  }
305 #endif
306 
307  const bool computePose = (cMo_vec != NULL);
308 
309  image_u8_t im = {/*.width =*/(int32_t)I.getWidth(),
310  /*.height =*/(int32_t)I.getHeight(),
311  /*.stride =*/(int32_t)I.getWidth(),
312  /*.buf =*/I.bitmap};
313 
314  if (m_detections) {
315  apriltag_detections_destroy(m_detections);
316  m_detections = NULL;
317  }
318 
319  m_detections = apriltag_detector_detect(m_td, &im);
320  int nb_detections = zarray_size(m_detections);
321  bool detected = nb_detections > 0;
322 
323  polygons.resize(static_cast<size_t>(nb_detections));
324  messages.resize(static_cast<size_t>(nb_detections));
325  m_tagsId.resize(static_cast<size_t>(nb_detections));
326 
327  for (int i = 0; i < zarray_size(m_detections); i++) {
328  apriltag_detection_t *det;
329  zarray_get(m_detections, i, &det);
330 
331  std::vector<vpImagePoint> polygon;
332  for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
333  polygon.push_back(vpImagePoint(det->p[j][1], det->p[j][0]));
334  }
335  polygons[static_cast<size_t>(i)] = polygon;
336  std::stringstream ss;
337  ss << m_tagFamily << " id: " << det->id;
338  messages[static_cast<size_t>(i)] = ss.str();
339  m_tagsId[static_cast<size_t>(i)] = det->id;
340 
341  if (displayTag) {
342  vpColor Ox = (color == vpColor::none) ? vpColor::red : color;
343  vpColor Oy = (color == vpColor::none) ? vpColor::green : color;
344  vpColor Ox2 = (color == vpColor::none) ? vpColor::yellow : color;
345  vpColor Oy2 = (color == vpColor::none) ? vpColor::blue : color;
346 
347  vpDisplay::displayLine(I, (int)det->p[0][1], (int)det->p[0][0], (int)det->p[1][1], (int)det->p[1][0],
348  Ox, thickness);
349  vpDisplay::displayLine(I, (int)det->p[0][1], (int)det->p[0][0], (int)det->p[3][1], (int)det->p[3][0],
350  Oy, thickness);
351  vpDisplay::displayLine(I, (int)det->p[1][1], (int)det->p[1][0], (int)det->p[2][1], (int)det->p[2][0],
352  Ox2, thickness);
353  vpDisplay::displayLine(I, (int)det->p[2][1], (int)det->p[2][0], (int)det->p[3][1], (int)det->p[3][0],
354  Oy2, thickness);
355  }
356 
357  if (computePose) {
358  vpHomogeneousMatrix cMo, cMo2;
359  double err1, err2;
360  if (getPose(static_cast<size_t>(i), tagSize, cam, cMo, cMo_vec2 ? &cMo2 : NULL,
361  projErrors ? &err1 : NULL, projErrors2 ? &err2 : NULL)) {
362  cMo_vec->push_back(cMo);
363  if (cMo_vec2) {
364  cMo_vec2->push_back(cMo2);
365  }
366  if (projErrors) {
367  projErrors->push_back(err1);
368  }
369  if (projErrors2) {
370  projErrors2->push_back(err2);
371  }
372  }
373  // else case should never happen
374  }
375  }
376 
377  return detected;
378  }
379 
380  bool getPose(size_t tagIndex, double tagSize, const vpCameraParameters &cam, vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo, vpHomogeneousMatrix *cMo2,
381  double *projErrors, double *projErrors2) {
382  if (m_detections == NULL) {
383  throw(vpException(vpException::fatalError, "Cannot get tag index=%d pose: detection empty", tagIndex));
384  }
385  if (m_tagFamily == TAG_36ARTOOLKIT) {
386  //TAG_36ARTOOLKIT is not available anymore
387  std::cerr << "TAG_36ARTOOLKIT detector is not available anymore." << std::endl;
388  return false;
389  }
390 #if !defined(VISP_HAVE_APRILTAG_BIG_FAMILY)
392  std::cerr << "TAG_CIRCLE49h12, TAG_CUSTOM48h12, TAG_STANDARD41h12 and TAG_STANDARD52h13 are disabled." << std::endl;
393  return false;
394  }
395 #endif
396 
397  apriltag_detection_t *det;
398  zarray_get(m_detections, static_cast<int>(tagIndex), &det);
399 
400  int nb_detections = zarray_size(m_detections);
401  if (tagIndex >= (size_t)nb_detections) {
402  return false;
403  }
404 
405  //In AprilTag3, estimate_pose_for_tag_homography() and estimate_tag_pose() have been added.
406  //They use a tag frame aligned with the camera frame
407  //Before the release of AprilTag3, convention used was to define the z-axis of the tag going upward.
408  //To keep compatibility, we maintain the same convention than before and there is setZAlignedWithCameraAxis().
409  //Under the hood, we use aligned frames everywhere and transform the pose according to the option.
410 
411  vpHomogeneousMatrix cMo_homography_ortho_iter;
414  double fx = cam.get_px(), fy = cam.get_py();
415  double cx = cam.get_u0(), cy = cam.get_v0();
416 
417  apriltag_detection_info_t info;
418  info.det = det;
419  info.tagsize = tagSize;
420  info.fx = fx;
421  info.fy = fy;
422  info.cx = cx;
423  info.cy = cy;
424 
425  //projErrors and projErrors2 will be override later
426  getPoseWithOrthogonalMethod(info, cMo, cMo2, projErrors, projErrors2);
427  cMo_homography_ortho_iter = cMo;
428  }
429 
430  vpHomogeneousMatrix cMo_homography;
433  double fx = cam.get_px(), fy = cam.get_py();
434  double cx = cam.get_u0(), cy = cam.get_v0();
435 
436  apriltag_detection_info_t info;
437  info.det = det;
438  info.tagsize = tagSize;
439  info.fx = fx;
440  info.fy = fy;
441  info.cx = cx;
442  info.cy = cy;
443 
444  apriltag_pose_t pose;
445  estimate_pose_for_tag_homography(&info, &pose);
446  convertHomogeneousMatrix(pose, cMo);
447 
448  matd_destroy(pose.R);
449  matd_destroy(pose.t);
450 
451  cMo_homography = cMo;
452  }
453 
454  // Add marker object points
455  vpPose pose;
456  vpPoint pt;
457 
458  vpImagePoint imPt;
459  double x = 0.0, y = 0.0;
460  std::vector<vpPoint> pts(4);
461  pt.setWorldCoordinates(-tagSize / 2.0, tagSize / 2.0, 0.0);
462  imPt.set_uv(det->p[0][0], det->p[0][1]);
463  vpPixelMeterConversion::convertPoint(cam, imPt, x, y);
464  pt.set_x(x);
465  pt.set_y(y);
466  pts[0] = pt;
467 
468  pt.setWorldCoordinates(tagSize / 2.0, tagSize / 2.0, 0.0);
469  imPt.set_uv(det->p[1][0], det->p[1][1]);
470  vpPixelMeterConversion::convertPoint(cam, imPt, x, y);
471  pt.set_x(x);
472  pt.set_y(y);
473  pts[1] = pt;
474 
475  pt.setWorldCoordinates(tagSize / 2.0, -tagSize / 2.0, 0.0);
476  imPt.set_uv(det->p[2][0], det->p[2][1]);
477  vpPixelMeterConversion::convertPoint(cam, imPt, x, y);
478  pt.set_x(x);
479  pt.set_y(y);
480  pts[2] = pt;
481 
482  pt.setWorldCoordinates(-tagSize / 2.0, -tagSize / 2.0, 0.0);
483  imPt.set_uv(det->p[3][0], det->p[3][1]);
484  vpPixelMeterConversion::convertPoint(cam, imPt, x, y);
485  pt.set_x(x);
486  pt.set_y(y);
487  pts[3] = pt;
488 
489  pose.addPoints(pts);
490 
494  vpHomogeneousMatrix cMo_dementhon, cMo_lagrange;
495 
496  double residual_dementhon = std::numeric_limits<double>::max(),
497  residual_lagrange = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
498  double residual_homography = pose.computeResidual(cMo_homography);
499  double residual_homography_ortho_iter = pose.computeResidual(cMo_homography_ortho_iter);
500 
501  if (pose.computePose(vpPose::DEMENTHON, cMo_dementhon)) {
502  residual_dementhon = pose.computeResidual(cMo_dementhon);
503  }
504 
505  if (pose.computePose(vpPose::LAGRANGE, cMo_lagrange)) {
506  residual_lagrange = pose.computeResidual(cMo_lagrange);
507  }
508 
509  std::vector<double> residuals;
510  residuals.push_back(residual_dementhon);
511  residuals.push_back(residual_lagrange);
512  residuals.push_back(residual_homography);
513  residuals.push_back(residual_homography_ortho_iter);
514  std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> poses;
515  poses.push_back(cMo_dementhon);
516  poses.push_back(cMo_lagrange);
517  poses.push_back(cMo_homography);
518  poses.push_back(cMo_homography_ortho_iter);
519 
520  std::ptrdiff_t minIndex = std::min_element(residuals.begin(), residuals.end()) - residuals.begin();
521  cMo = *(poses.begin() + minIndex);
522  } else {
523  pose.computePose(m_mapOfCorrespondingPoseMethods[m_poseEstimationMethod], cMo);
524  }
525  }
526 
529  // Compute final pose using VVS
530  pose.computePose(vpPose::VIRTUAL_VS, cMo);
531  }
532 
533  //Only with HOMOGRAPHY_ORTHOGONAL_ITERATION we can directly get two solutions
535  if (cMo2) {
536  double scale = tagSize/2.0;
537  double data_p0[] = {-scale, scale, 0};
538  double data_p1[] = {scale, scale, 0};
539  double data_p2[] = {scale, -scale, 0};
540  double data_p3[] = {-scale, -scale, 0};
541  matd_t* p[4] = {matd_create_data(3, 1, data_p0),
542  matd_create_data(3, 1, data_p1),
543  matd_create_data(3, 1, data_p2),
544  matd_create_data(3, 1, data_p3)};
545  matd_t* v[4];
546  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
547  double data_v[] = {(det->p[i][0] - cam.get_u0())/cam.get_px(), (det->p[i][1] - cam.get_v0())/cam.get_py(), 1};
548  v[i] = matd_create_data(3, 1, data_v);
549  }
550 
551  apriltag_pose_t solution1, solution2;
552  const int nIters = 50;
553  solution1.R = matd_create_data(3, 3, cMo.getRotationMatrix().data);
554  solution1.t = matd_create_data(3, 1, cMo.getTranslationVector().data);
555 
556  double err2;
557  get_second_solution(v, p, &solution1, &solution2, nIters, &err2);
558 
559  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
560  matd_destroy(p[i]);
561  matd_destroy(v[i]);
562  }
563 
564  if (solution2.R) {
565  convertHomogeneousMatrix(solution2, *cMo2);
566 
567  matd_destroy(solution2.R);
568  matd_destroy(solution2.t);
569  }
570 
571  matd_destroy(solution1.R);
572  matd_destroy(solution1.t);
573  }
574  }
575 
576  //Compute projection error with vpPose::computeResidual() for consistency
577  if (projErrors) {
578  *projErrors = pose.computeResidual(cMo);
579  }
580  if (projErrors2 && cMo2) {
581  *projErrors2 = pose.computeResidual(*cMo2);
582  }
583 
584  if (!m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame) {
586  // Apply a rotation of 180deg around x axis
587  oMo[0][0] = 1; oMo[0][1] = 0; oMo[0][2] = 0;
588  oMo[1][0] = 0; oMo[1][1] = -1; oMo[1][2] = 0;
589  oMo[2][0] = 0; oMo[2][1] = 0; oMo[2][2] = -1;
590  cMo = cMo*oMo;
591  if (cMo2) {
592  *cMo2 = *cMo2*oMo;
593  }
594  }
595 
596  return true;
597  }
598 
599  void getPoseWithOrthogonalMethod(apriltag_detection_info_t &info, vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo1, vpHomogeneousMatrix *cMo2,
600  double *err1, double *err2) {
601  apriltag_pose_t pose1, pose2;
602  double err_1, err_2;
603  estimate_tag_pose_orthogonal_iteration(&info, &err_1, &pose1, &err_2, &pose2, 50);
604  if (err_1 <= err_2) {
605  convertHomogeneousMatrix(pose1, cMo1);
606  if (cMo2) {
607  if (pose2.R) {
608  convertHomogeneousMatrix(pose2, *cMo2);
609  } else {
610  *cMo2 = cMo1;
611  }
612  }
613  } else {
614  convertHomogeneousMatrix(pose2, cMo1);
615  if (cMo2) {
616  convertHomogeneousMatrix(pose1, *cMo2);
617  }
618  }
619 
620  matd_destroy(pose1.R);
621  matd_destroy(pose1.t);
622  if (pose2.R) {
623  matd_destroy(pose2.t);
624  }
625  matd_destroy(pose2.R);
626 
627  if (err1)
628  *err1 = err_1;
629  if (err2)
630  *err2 = err_2;
631  }
632 
633  bool getZAlignedWithCameraAxis() { return m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame; }
634 
635  bool getAprilTagDecodeSharpening(double &decodeSharpening) const {
636  if (m_td) {
637  decodeSharpening = m_td->decode_sharpening;
638  return true;
639  }
640  return false;
641  }
642 
643  bool getNbThreads(int &nThreads) const {
644  if (m_td) {
645  nThreads = m_td->nthreads;
646  return true;
647  }
648  return false;
649  }
650 
651  bool getQuadDecimate(float &quadDecimate) const {
652  if (m_td) {
653  quadDecimate = m_td->quad_decimate;
654  return true;
655  }
656  return false;
657  }
658 
659  bool getQuadSigma(float &quadSigma) const {
660  if (m_td) {
661  quadSigma = m_td->quad_sigma;
662  return true;
663  }
664  return false;
665  }
666 
667  bool getRefineEdges(bool &refineEdges) const {
668  if (m_td) {
669  refineEdges = (m_td->refine_edges ? true : false);
670  return true;
671  }
672  return false;
673  }
674 
675  bool getZAlignedWithCameraAxis() const {
676  return m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame;
677  }
678 
679  std::vector<int> getTagsId() const { return m_tagsId; }
680 
681  void setAprilTagDecodeSharpening(double decodeSharpening) {
682  if (m_td) {
683  m_td->decode_sharpening = decodeSharpening;
684  }
685  }
686 
687  void setNbThreads(int nThreads) {
688  if (m_td) {
689  m_td->nthreads = nThreads;
690  }
691  }
692 
693  void setQuadDecimate(float quadDecimate) {
694  if (m_td) {
695  m_td->quad_decimate = quadDecimate;
696  }
697  }
698 
699  void setQuadSigma(float quadSigma) {
700  if (m_td) {
701  m_td->quad_sigma = quadSigma;
702  }
703  }
704 
705  void setRefineDecode(bool) { }
706 
707  void setRefineEdges(bool refineEdges) {
708  if (m_td) {
709  m_td->refine_edges = refineEdges ? 1 : 0;
710  }
711  }
712 
713  void setRefinePose(bool) { }
714 
715  void setPoseEstimationMethod(const vpPoseEstimationMethod &method) { m_poseEstimationMethod = method; }
716 
717  void setZAlignedWithCameraAxis(bool zAlignedWithCameraFrame) { m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame = zAlignedWithCameraFrame; }
718 
719 protected:
720  std::map<vpPoseEstimationMethod, vpPose::vpPoseMethodType> m_mapOfCorrespondingPoseMethods;
722  std::vector<int> m_tagsId;
724  apriltag_detector_t *m_td;
725  apriltag_family_t *m_tf;
726  zarray_t *m_detections;
727  bool m_zAlignedWithCameraFrame;
728 };
729 #endif // DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
730 
732  const vpPoseEstimationMethod &poseEstimationMethod)
734  m_poseEstimationMethod(poseEstimationMethod), m_tagFamily(tagFamily), m_defaultCam(),
735  m_impl(new Impl(tagFamily, poseEstimationMethod))
736 {
737 }
738 
740  : vpDetectorBase (o),
743  m_impl(new Impl(*o.m_impl))
744 {
745 }
746 
748 {
749  swap(*this, o);
750  return *this;
751 }
752 
754 
763 {
764  m_message.clear();
765  m_polygon.clear();
766  m_nb_objects = 0;
767 
768  std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> cMo_vec;
769  const double tagSize = 1.0;
770  bool detected = m_impl->detect(I, tagSize, m_defaultCam, m_polygon, m_message, m_displayTag,
772  NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
773  m_nb_objects = m_message.size();
774 
775  return detected;
776 }
777 
795 bool vpDetectorAprilTag::detect(const vpImage<unsigned char> &I, double tagSize, const vpCameraParameters &cam,
796  std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> &cMo_vec, std::vector<vpHomogeneousMatrix> *cMo_vec2,
797  std::vector<double> *projErrors, std::vector<double> *projErrors2)
798 {
799  m_message.clear();
800  m_polygon.clear();
801  m_nb_objects = 0;
802 
803  cMo_vec.clear();
804  if (cMo_vec2) {
805  cMo_vec2->clear();
806  }
807  bool detected = m_impl->detect(I, tagSize, cam, m_polygon, m_message, m_displayTag,
809  &cMo_vec, cMo_vec2, projErrors, projErrors2);
810  m_nb_objects = m_message.size();
811 
812  return detected;
813 }
814 
846 bool vpDetectorAprilTag::getPose(size_t tagIndex, double tagSize, const vpCameraParameters &cam,
848  double *projError, double *projError2)
849 {
850  return m_impl->getPose(tagIndex, tagSize, cam, cMo, cMo2, projError, projError2);
851 }
852 
870 std::vector<std::vector<vpPoint> > vpDetectorAprilTag::getTagsPoints3D(const std::vector<int>& tagsId,
871  const std::map<int, double>& tagsSize) const
872 {
873  std::vector<std::vector<vpPoint> > tagsPoints3D;
874 
875  double default_size = -1;
876  {
877  std::map<int, double>::const_iterator it = tagsSize.find(-1);
878  if (it != tagsSize.end()) {
879  default_size = it->second; // Default size
880  }
881  }
882  for (size_t i = 0; i < tagsId.size(); i++) {
883  std::map<int, double>::const_iterator it = tagsSize.find(tagsId[i]);
884  double tagSize = default_size; // Default size
885  if (it == tagsSize.end()) {
886  if (default_size < 0) { // no default size found
887  throw(vpException(vpException::fatalError, "Tag with id %d has no 3D size or there is no default 3D size defined", tagsId[i]));
888  }
889  } else {
890  tagSize = it->second;
891  }
892  std::vector<vpPoint> points3D(4);
893  if (m_impl->getZAlignedWithCameraAxis()) {
894  points3D[0] = vpPoint(-tagSize/2, tagSize/2, 0);
895  points3D[1] = vpPoint( tagSize/2, tagSize/2, 0);
896  points3D[2] = vpPoint( tagSize/2, -tagSize/2, 0);
897  points3D[3] = vpPoint(-tagSize/2, -tagSize/2, 0);
898  } else {
899  points3D[0] = vpPoint(-tagSize/2, -tagSize/2, 0);
900  points3D[1] = vpPoint( tagSize/2, -tagSize/2, 0);
901  points3D[2] = vpPoint( tagSize/2, tagSize/2, 0);
902  points3D[3] = vpPoint(-tagSize/2, tagSize/2, 0);
903  }
904  tagsPoints3D.push_back(points3D);
905  }
906 
907  return tagsPoints3D;
908 }
909 
915 std::vector<std::vector<vpImagePoint> > vpDetectorAprilTag::getTagsCorners() const
916 {
917  return m_polygon;
918 }
919 
925 std::vector<int> vpDetectorAprilTag::getTagsId() const
926 {
927  return m_impl->getTagsId();
928 }
929 
931 {
932  return m_impl->setAprilTagDecodeSharpening(decodeSharpening);
933 }
934 
936 {
937  //back-up settings
938  double decodeSharpening = 0.25;
939  m_impl->getAprilTagDecodeSharpening(decodeSharpening);
940  int nThreads = 1;
941  m_impl->getNbThreads(nThreads);
942  float quadDecimate = 1;
943  m_impl->getQuadDecimate(quadDecimate);
944  float quadSigma = 0;
945  m_impl->getQuadSigma(quadSigma);
946  bool refineEdges = true;
947  m_impl->getRefineEdges(refineEdges);
948  bool zAxis = m_impl->getZAlignedWithCameraAxis();
949 
950  delete m_impl;
951  m_impl = new Impl(tagFamily, m_poseEstimationMethod);
952  m_impl->setAprilTagDecodeSharpening(decodeSharpening);
953  m_impl->setNbThreads(nThreads);
954  m_impl->setQuadDecimate(quadDecimate);
955  m_impl->setQuadSigma(quadSigma);
956  m_impl->setRefineEdges(refineEdges);
957  m_impl->setZAlignedWithCameraAxis(zAxis);
958 }
959 
966 {
967  if (nThreads > 0) {
968  m_impl->setNbThreads(nThreads);
969  }
970 }
971 
978 {
979  m_poseEstimationMethod = poseEstimationMethod;
980  m_impl->setPoseEstimationMethod(poseEstimationMethod);
981 }
982 
996 {
997  m_impl->setQuadDecimate(quadDecimate);
998 }
999 
1013 {
1014  m_impl->setQuadSigma(quadSigma);
1015 }
1016 
1017 #if defined(VISP_BUILD_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS)
1018 
1021 vp_deprecated void vpDetectorAprilTag::setAprilTagRefineDecode(bool refineDecode) {
1022  m_impl->setRefineDecode(refineDecode);
1023 }
1024 #endif
1025 
1041 {
1042  m_impl->setRefineEdges(refineEdges);
1043 }
1044 
1045 #if defined(VISP_BUILD_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS)
1046 
1049 vp_deprecated void vpDetectorAprilTag::setAprilTagRefinePose(bool refinePose)
1050 {
1051  m_impl->setRefinePose(refinePose);
1052 }
1053 #endif
1054 
1056 {
1057  using std::swap;
1058 
1059  swap(o1.m_impl, o2.m_impl);
1060 }
1061 
1067 void vpDetectorAprilTag::setZAlignedWithCameraAxis(bool zAlignedWithCameraFrame)
1068 {
1069  m_impl->setZAlignedWithCameraAxis(zAlignedWithCameraFrame);
1070 }
1071 
1072 #elif !defined(VISP_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
1073 // Work arround to avoid warning: libvisp_core.a(vpDetectorAprilTag.cpp.o) has
1074 // no symbols
1075 void dummy_vpDetectorAprilTag() {}
1076 #endif
AprilTag 16h5 pattern.
AprilTag Standard52h13 pattern.
bool computePose(vpPoseMethodType method, vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo, bool(*func)(const vpHomogeneousMatrix &)=NULL)
Definition: vpPose.cpp:374
void setWorldCoordinates(double oX, double oY, double oZ)
Definition: vpPoint.cpp:113
void setAprilTagPoseEstimationMethod(const vpPoseEstimationMethod &poseEstimationMethod)
DEPRECATED AND WILL NOT DETECT ARTOOLKIT TAGS.
Implementation of an homogeneous matrix and operations on such kind of matrices.
AprilTag 36h11 pattern (recommended)
Type * bitmap
points toward the bitmap
Definition: vpImage.h:143
void setAprilTagQuadSigma(float quadSigma)
void set_uv(double u, double v)
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:247
Class to define RGB colors available for display functionnalities.
Definition: vpColor.h:157
AprilTag Circle21h7 pattern.
void addPoints(const std::vector< vpPoint > &lP)
Definition: vpPose.cpp:164
static const vpColor none
Definition: vpColor.h:229
error that can be emited by ViSP classes.
Definition: vpException.h:71
void setAprilTagDecodeSharpening(double decodeSharpening)
std::vector< std::vector< vpPoint > > getTagsPoints3D(const std::vector< int > &tagsId, const std::map< int, double > &tagsSize) const
static void convertPoint(const vpCameraParameters &cam, const double &u, const double &v, double &x, double &y)
Type * data
Address of the first element of the data array.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:145
bool getPose(size_t tagIndex, double tagSize, const vpCameraParameters &cam, vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo, vpHomogeneousMatrix *cMo2=NULL, double *projError=NULL, double *projError2=NULL)
friend void swap(vpDetectorAprilTag &o1, vpDetectorAprilTag &o2)
static const vpColor green
Definition: vpColor.h:220
static const vpColor red
Definition: vpColor.h:217
Class that defines a 3D point in the object frame and allows forward projection of a 3D point in the ...
Definition: vpPoint.h:81
void set_x(double x)
Set the point x coordinate in the image plane.
Definition: vpPoint.cpp:511
AprilTag Circle49h12 pattern.
void set_y(double y)
Set the point y coordinate in the image plane.
Definition: vpPoint.cpp:513
void setAprilTagQuadDecimate(float quadDecimate)
void setAprilTagFamily(const vpAprilTagFamily &tagFamily)
size_t m_nb_objects
Number of detected objects.
void setZAlignedWithCameraAxis(bool zAlignedWithCameraFrame)
void setAprilTagRefineDecode(bool refineDecode)
Class used for pose computation from N points (pose from point only). Some of the algorithms implemen...
Definition: vpPose.h:80
Generic class defining intrinsic camera parameters.
void setAprilTagNbThreads(int nThreads)
std::vector< std::vector< vpImagePoint > > getTagsCorners() const
std::vector< int > getTagsId() const
vpTranslationVector getTranslationVector() const
vpPoseEstimationMethod m_poseEstimationMethod
AprilTag Standard41h12 pattern.
unsigned int getHeight() const
Definition: vpImage.h:188
vpDetectorAprilTag & operator=(vpDetectorAprilTag o)
void setAprilTagRefineEdges(bool refineEdges)
std::vector< std::vector< vpImagePoint > > m_polygon
For each object, defines the polygon that contains the object.
vpDetectorAprilTag(const vpAprilTagFamily &tagFamily=TAG_36h11, const vpPoseEstimationMethod &poseEstimationMethod=HOMOGRAPHY_VIRTUAL_VS)
Class that defines a 2D point in an image. This class is useful for image processing and stores only ...
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:87
AprilTag Custom48h12 pattern.
double computeResidual(const vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo) const
Compute and return the sum of squared residuals expressed in meter^2 for the pose matrix cMo...
Definition: vpPose.cpp:336
static const vpColor yellow
Definition: vpColor.h:225
unsigned int m_displayTagThickness
unsigned int getWidth() const
Definition: vpImage.h:246
std::vector< std::string > m_message
Message attached to each object.
static void displayLine(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpImagePoint &ip1, const vpImagePoint &ip2, const vpColor &color, unsigned int thickness=1, bool segment=true)
vpAprilTagFamily m_tagFamily
void setAprilTagRefinePose(bool refinePose)
vpRotationMatrix getRotationMatrix() const
AprilTag 25h9 pattern.
static const vpColor blue
Definition: vpColor.h:223
DEPRECATED AND POOR DETECTION PERFORMANCE.
bool detect(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)