Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.5.0 under development (2022-02-15)
vpArray2D.h
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29  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
30  *
31  * Description:
32  * This class implements an 2D array as a template class.
33  *
34  * Authors:
35  * Fabien Spindler
36  *
37  *****************************************************************************/
38 #ifndef _vpArray2D_h_
39 #define _vpArray2D_h_
40 
41 #include <fstream>
42 #include <iostream>
43 #include <limits>
44 #include <math.h>
45 #include <ostream>
46 #include <sstream>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 
50 #include <visp3/core/vpConfig.h>
51 #include <visp3/core/vpException.h>
52 
131 template <class Type> class vpArray2D
132 {
133 protected:
135  unsigned int rowNum;
137  unsigned int colNum;
139  Type **rowPtrs;
141  unsigned int dsize;
142 
143 public:
145  Type *data;
146 
147 public:
152  vpArray2D<Type>() : rowNum(0), colNum(0), rowPtrs(NULL), dsize(0), data(NULL) {}
153 
158  #if (VISP_CXX_STANDARD >= VISP_CXX_STANDARD_11)
160  #else
161  rowNum(0), colNum(0), rowPtrs(NULL), dsize(0), data(NULL)
162  #endif
163  {
164  resize(A.rowNum, A.colNum, false, false);
165  memcpy(data, A.data, (size_t)rowNum * (size_t)colNum * sizeof(Type));
166  }
167 
174  vpArray2D<Type>(unsigned int r, unsigned int c) :
175  #if (VISP_CXX_STANDARD >= VISP_CXX_STANDARD_11)
177  #else
178  rowNum(0), colNum(0), rowPtrs(NULL), dsize(0), data(NULL)
179  #endif
180  {
181  resize(r, c);
182  }
183 
191  vpArray2D<Type>(unsigned int r, unsigned int c, Type val) :
192  #if (VISP_CXX_STANDARD >= VISP_CXX_STANDARD_11)
194  #else
195  rowNum(0), colNum(0), rowPtrs(NULL), dsize(0), data(NULL)
196  #endif
197  {
198  resize(r, c, false, false);
199  *this = val;
200  }
201 
202 #if (VISP_CXX_STANDARD >= VISP_CXX_STANDARD_11)
204  {
205  rowNum = A.rowNum;
206  colNum = A.colNum;
207  rowPtrs = A.rowPtrs;
208  dsize = A.dsize;
209  data = A.data;
210 
211  A.rowNum = 0;
212  A.colNum = 0;
213  A.rowPtrs = NULL;
214  A.dsize = 0;
215  A.data = NULL;
216  }
217 
218  explicit vpArray2D<Type>(const std::initializer_list<Type> &list) : vpArray2D<Type>()
219  {
220  resize(1, static_cast<unsigned int>(list.size()), false, false);
221  std::copy(list.begin(), list.end(), data);
222  }
223 
224  explicit vpArray2D<Type>(unsigned int nrows, unsigned int ncols, const std::initializer_list<Type> &list)
225  : rowNum(0), colNum(0), rowPtrs(NULL), dsize(0), data(NULL)
226  {
227  if (nrows * ncols != static_cast<unsigned int>(list.size())) {
228  std::ostringstream oss;
229  oss << "Cannot create a vpArray2D of size (" << nrows << ", " << ncols
230  << ") with a list of size " << list.size();
231  throw vpException(vpException::dimensionError, oss.str());
232  }
233 
234  resize(nrows, ncols, false, false);
235  std::copy(list.begin(), list.end(), data);
236  }
237 
238  explicit vpArray2D<Type>(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Type> > &lists) : vpArray2D<Type>()
239  {
240  unsigned int nrows = static_cast<unsigned int>(lists.size()), ncols = 0;
241  for (auto& l : lists) {
242  if (static_cast<unsigned int>(l.size()) > ncols) {
243  ncols = static_cast<unsigned int>(l.size());
244  }
245  }
246 
247  resize(nrows, ncols, false, false);
248  auto it = lists.begin();
249  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < rowNum; i++, ++it) {
250  std::copy(it->begin(), it->end(), rowPtrs[i]);
251  }
252  }
253 #endif
254 
258  virtual ~vpArray2D<Type>()
259  {
260  if (data != NULL) {
261  free(data);
262  data = NULL;
263  }
264 
265  if (rowPtrs != NULL) {
266  free(rowPtrs);
267  rowPtrs = NULL;
268  }
269  rowNum = colNum = dsize = 0;
270  }
271 
274 
279  inline unsigned int getCols() const { return colNum; }
280 
281  Type getMaxValue() const;
282 
283  Type getMinValue() const;
284 
289  inline unsigned int getRows() const { return rowNum; }
291  inline unsigned int size() const { return colNum * rowNum; }
292 
304  void resize(unsigned int nrows, unsigned int ncols, bool flagNullify = true, bool recopy_ = true)
305  {
306  if ((nrows == rowNum) && (ncols == colNum)) {
307  if (flagNullify && this->data != NULL) {
308  memset(this->data, 0, this->dsize * sizeof(Type));
309  }
310  } else {
311  bool recopy = !flagNullify && recopy_; // priority to flagNullify
312  const bool recopyNeeded = (ncols != this->colNum && this->colNum > 0 && ncols > 0 && (!flagNullify || recopy));
313  Type *copyTmp = NULL;
314  unsigned int rowTmp = 0, colTmp = 0;
315 
316  // Recopy case per case is required if number of cols has changed;
317  // structure of Type array is not the same in this case.
318  if (recopyNeeded && this->data != NULL) {
319  copyTmp = new Type[this->dsize];
320  memcpy(copyTmp, this->data, sizeof(Type) * this->dsize);
321  rowTmp = this->rowNum;
322  colTmp = this->colNum;
323  }
324 
325  // Reallocation of this->data array
326  this->dsize = nrows * ncols;
327  this->data = (Type *)realloc(this->data, this->dsize * sizeof(Type));
328  if ((NULL == this->data) && (0 != this->dsize)) {
329  if (copyTmp != NULL) {
330  delete[] copyTmp;
331  }
332  throw(vpException(vpException::memoryAllocationError, "Memory allocation error when allocating 2D array data"));
333  }
334 
335  this->rowPtrs = (Type **)realloc(this->rowPtrs, nrows * sizeof(Type *));
336  if ((NULL == this->rowPtrs) && (0 != this->dsize)) {
337  if (copyTmp != NULL) {
338  delete[] copyTmp;
339  }
341  "Memory allocation error when allocating 2D array rowPtrs"));
342  }
343 
344  // Update rowPtrs
345  {
346  Type **t_ = rowPtrs;
347  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsize; i += ncols) {
348  *t_++ = this->data + i;
349  }
350  }
351 
352  this->rowNum = nrows;
353  this->colNum = ncols;
354 
355  // Recopy of this->data array values or nullify
356  if (flagNullify) {
357  memset(this->data, 0, (size_t)(this->dsize) * sizeof(Type));
358  } else if (recopyNeeded && this->rowPtrs != NULL) {
359  // Recopy...
360  unsigned int minRow = (this->rowNum < rowTmp) ? this->rowNum : rowTmp;
361  unsigned int minCol = (this->colNum < colTmp) ? this->colNum : colTmp;
362  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < this->rowNum; ++i) {
363  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < this->colNum; ++j) {
364  if ((minRow > i) && (minCol > j)) {
365  (*this)[i][j] = copyTmp[i * colTmp + j];
366  } else {
367  (*this)[i][j] = 0;
368  }
369  }
370  }
371  }
372 
373  if (copyTmp != NULL) {
374  delete[] copyTmp;
375  }
376  }
377  }
378 
379  void reshape(unsigned int nrows, unsigned int ncols)
380  {
381  if (dsize == 0) {
382  resize(nrows, ncols);
383  return;
384  }
385 
386  if (nrows * ncols != dsize) {
387  std::ostringstream oss;
388  oss << "Cannot reshape array of total size " << dsize
389  << " into shape (" << nrows << ", " << ncols << ")";
390  throw vpException(vpException::dimensionError, oss.str());
391  }
392 
393  rowNum = nrows;
394  colNum = ncols;
395  rowPtrs = reinterpret_cast<Type **>(realloc(rowPtrs, nrows * sizeof(Type *)));
396  // Update rowPtrs
397  Type **t_ = rowPtrs;
398  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsize; i += ncols) {
399  *t_++ = data + i;
400  }
401  }
402 
406  bool operator==(const vpArray2D<Type>& A) const;
410  bool operator!=(const vpArray2D<Type>& A) const;
411 
414  {
415  std::fill(data, data + dsize, x);
416  return *this;
417  }
418 
423  {
424  resize(A.rowNum, A.colNum, false, false);
425  if (data != NULL && A.data != NULL && data != A.data) {
426  memcpy(data, A.data, (size_t)rowNum * (size_t)colNum * sizeof(Type));
427  }
428  return *this;
429  }
430 
431 #if (VISP_CXX_STANDARD >= VISP_CXX_STANDARD_11)
433  {
434  if (this != &other) {
435  free(data);
436  free(rowPtrs);
437 
438  rowNum = other.rowNum;
439  colNum = other.colNum;
440  rowPtrs = other.rowPtrs;
441  dsize = other.dsize;
442  data = other.data;
443 
444  other.rowNum = 0;
445  other.colNum = 0;
446  other.rowPtrs = NULL;
447  other.dsize = 0;
448  other.data = NULL;
449  }
450 
451  return *this;
452  }
453 
454  vpArray2D<Type> &operator=(const std::initializer_list<Type> &list)
455  {
456  if (dsize != static_cast<unsigned int>(list.size())) {
457  resize(1, static_cast<unsigned int>(list.size()), false, false);
458  }
459  std::copy(list.begin(), list.end(), data);
460 
461  return *this;
462  }
463 
464  vpArray2D<Type> &operator=(const std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<Type> > &lists)
465  {
466  unsigned int nrows = static_cast<unsigned int>(lists.size()), ncols = 0;
467  for (auto& l : lists) {
468  if (static_cast<unsigned int>(l.size()) > ncols) {
469  ncols = static_cast<unsigned int>(l.size());
470  }
471  }
472 
473  resize(nrows, ncols, false, false);
474  auto it = lists.begin();
475  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < rowNum; i++, ++it) {
476  std::copy(it->begin(), it->end(), rowPtrs[i]);
477  }
478 
479  return *this;
480  }
481 #endif
482 
484  inline Type *operator[](unsigned int i) { return rowPtrs[i]; }
486  inline Type *operator[](unsigned int i) const { return rowPtrs[i]; }
487 
493  friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &s, const vpArray2D<Type> &A)
494  {
495  if (A.data == NULL || A.size() == 0) {
496  return s;
497  }
498  std::ios_base::fmtflags original_flags = s.flags();
499 
500  s.precision(10);
501  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.getRows(); i++) {
502  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < A.getCols() - 1; j++) {
503  s << A[i][j] << " ";
504  }
505  // We don't add " " after the last row element
506  s << A[i][A.getCols() - 1];
507  // We don't add a \n char on the end of the last array line
508  if (i < A.getRows() - 1) {
509  s << std::endl;
510  }
511  }
512 
513  s.flags(original_flags); // restore s to standard state
514 
515  return s;
516  }
517 
518  vpArray2D<Type> hadamard(const vpArray2D<Type> &m) const;
520 
521  //---------------------------------
522  // Inherited array I/O Static Public Member Functions
523  //---------------------------------
540  static bool load(const std::string &filename, vpArray2D<Type> &A, bool binary = false, char *header = NULL)
541  {
542  std::fstream file;
543 
544  if (!binary) {
545  file.open(filename.c_str(), std::fstream::in);
546  }
547  else {
548  file.open(filename.c_str(), std::fstream::in | std::fstream::binary);
549  }
550 
551  if (!file) {
552  file.close();
553  return false;
554  }
555 
556  if (!binary) {
557  std::string h;
558  bool headerIsDecoded = false;
559  do {
560  std::streampos pos = file.tellg();
561  char line[256];
562  file.getline(line, 256);
563  std::string prefix("# ");
564  std::string line_(line);
565  if (line_.compare(0, 2, prefix.c_str()) == 0) {
566  // Line is a comment
567  // If we are not on the first line, we should add "\n" to the end of
568  // the previous line
569  if (pos) {
570  h += "\n";
571  }
572  h += line_.substr(2); // Remove "# "
573  } else {
574  // rewind before the line
575  file.seekg(pos, file.beg);
576  headerIsDecoded = true;
577  }
578  } while (!headerIsDecoded);
579 
580  if (header != NULL) {
581 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || \
582  !defined(_WIN32) && (defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__))) // UNIX
583  sprintf(header, "%s", h.c_str());
584 #else
585  _snprintf_s(header, h.size() + 1, _TRUNCATE, "%s", h.c_str());
586 #endif
587  }
588 
589  unsigned int rows, cols;
590  file >> rows;
591  file >> cols;
592 
593  if (rows >= (std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max)() || cols >= (std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max)()) {
594  throw vpException(vpException::badValue, "Array exceed the max size.");
595  }
596 
597  A.resize(rows, cols);
598 
599  Type value;
600  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
601  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
602  file >> value;
603  A[i][j] = value;
604  }
605  }
606  } else {
607  char c = '0';
608  std::string h;
609  // Decode header until '\0' char that ends the header string
610  while (c != '\0') {
611  file.read(&c, 1);
612  h += c;
613  }
614  if (header != NULL) {
615 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || \
616  !defined(_WIN32) && (defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__))) // UNIX
617  sprintf(header, "%s", h.c_str());
618 #else
619  _snprintf_s(header, h.size() + 1, _TRUNCATE, "%s", h.c_str());
620 #endif
621  }
622 
623  unsigned int rows, cols;
624  file.read((char *)&rows, sizeof(unsigned int));
625  file.read((char *)&cols, sizeof(unsigned int));
626  A.resize(rows, cols);
627 
628  Type value;
629  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
630  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
631  file.read((char *)&value, sizeof(Type));
632  A[i][j] = value;
633  }
634  }
635  }
636 
637  file.close();
638  return true;
639  }
652  static bool loadYAML(const std::string &filename, vpArray2D<Type> &A, char *header = NULL)
653  {
654  std::fstream file;
655 
656  file.open(filename.c_str(), std::fstream::in);
657 
658  if (!file) {
659  file.close();
660  return false;
661  }
662 
663  unsigned int rows = 0, cols = 0;
664  std::string h;
665  std::string line, subs;
666  bool inheader = true;
667  unsigned int i = 0, j;
668  unsigned int lineStart = 0;
669 
670  while (getline(file, line)) {
671  if (inheader) {
672  if (rows == 0 && line.compare(0, 5, "rows:") == 0) {
673  std::stringstream ss(line);
674  ss >> subs;
675  ss >> rows;
676  } else if (cols == 0 && line.compare(0, 5, "cols:") == 0) {
677  std::stringstream ss(line);
678  ss >> subs;
679  ss >> cols;
680  } else if (line.compare(0, 5, "data:") == 0) {
681  inheader = false;
682  }
683  else {
684  h += line + "\n";
685  }
686  } else {
687  // if i == 0, we just got out of the header: initialize matrix
688  // dimensions
689  if (i == 0) {
690  if (rows == 0 || cols == 0) {
691  file.close();
692  return false;
693  }
694  A.resize(rows, cols);
695  // get indentation level which is common to all lines
696  lineStart = (unsigned int)line.find("[") + 1;
697  }
698  std::stringstream ss(line.substr(lineStart, line.find("]") - lineStart));
699  j = 0;
700  while (getline(ss, subs, ',')) {
701  A[i][j++] = atof(subs.c_str());
702  }
703  i++;
704  }
705  }
706 
707  if (header != NULL) {
708  std::string h_ = h.substr(0, h.size() - 1); // Remove last '\n' char
709 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || \
710  !defined(_WIN32) && (defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__))) // UNIX
711  sprintf(header, "%s", h_.c_str());
712 #else
713  _snprintf_s(header, h_.size() + 1, _TRUNCATE, "%s", h_.c_str());
714 #endif
715  }
716 
717  file.close();
718  return true;
719  }
720 
737  static bool save(const std::string &filename, const vpArray2D<Type> &A, bool binary = false,
738  const char *header = "")
739  {
740  std::fstream file;
741 
742  if (!binary) {
743  file.open(filename.c_str(), std::fstream::out);
744  }
745  else {
746  file.open(filename.c_str(), std::fstream::out | std::fstream::binary);
747  }
748 
749  if (!file) {
750  file.close();
751  return false;
752  }
753 
754  if (!binary) {
755  unsigned int i = 0;
756  file << "# ";
757  while (header[i] != '\0') {
758  file << header[i];
759  if (header[i] == '\n') {
760  file << "# ";
761  }
762  i++;
763  }
764  file << std::endl;
765  file << A.getRows() << "\t" << A.getCols() << std::endl;
766  file << A << std::endl;
767  } else {
768  int headerSize = 0;
769  while (header[headerSize] != '\0') {
770  headerSize++;
771  }
772  file.write(header, (size_t)headerSize + (size_t)1);
773  unsigned int matrixSize;
774  matrixSize = A.getRows();
775  file.write((char *)&matrixSize, sizeof(unsigned int));
776  matrixSize = A.getCols();
777  file.write((char *)&matrixSize, sizeof(unsigned int));
778  Type value;
779  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.getRows(); i++) {
780  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < A.getCols(); j++) {
781  value = A[i][j];
782  file.write((char *)&value, sizeof(Type));
783  }
784  }
785  }
786 
787  file.close();
788  return true;
789  }
830  static bool saveYAML(const std::string &filename, const vpArray2D<Type> &A, const char *header = "")
831  {
832  std::fstream file;
833 
834  file.open(filename.c_str(), std::fstream::out);
835 
836  if (!file) {
837  file.close();
838  return false;
839  }
840 
841  unsigned int i = 0;
842  bool inIndent = false;
843  std::string indent = "";
844  bool checkIndent = true;
845  while (header[i] != '\0') {
846  file << header[i];
847  if (checkIndent) {
848  if (inIndent) {
849  if (header[i] == ' ') {
850  indent += " ";
851  }
852  else if (indent.length() > 0) {
853  checkIndent = false;
854  }
855  }
856  if (header[i] == '\n' || (inIndent && header[i] == ' ')) {
857  inIndent = true;
858  }
859  else {
860  inIndent = false;
861  }
862  }
863  i++;
864  }
865 
866  if (i != 0) {
867  file << std::endl;
868  }
869  file << "rows: " << A.getRows() << std::endl;
870  file << "cols: " << A.getCols() << std::endl;
871 
872  if (indent.length() == 0) {
873  indent = " ";
874  }
875 
876  file << "data: " << std::endl;
877  unsigned int j;
878  for (i = 0; i < A.getRows(); ++i) {
879  file << indent << "- [";
880  for (j = 0; j < A.getCols() - 1; ++j) {
881  file << A[i][j] << ", ";
882  }
883  file << A[i][j] << "]" << std::endl;
884  }
885 
886  file.close();
887  return true;
888  }
890 };
891 
895 template <class Type> Type vpArray2D<Type>::getMinValue() const
896 {
897  Type *dataptr = data;
898  Type min = *dataptr;
899  dataptr++;
900  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsize - 1; i++) {
901  if (*dataptr < min) {
902  min = *dataptr;
903  }
904  dataptr++;
905  }
906  return min;
907 }
908 
912 template <class Type> Type vpArray2D<Type>::getMaxValue() const
913 {
914  Type *dataptr = data;
915  Type max = *dataptr;
916  dataptr++;
917  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsize - 1; i++) {
918  if (*dataptr > max) {
919  max = *dataptr;
920  }
921  dataptr++;
922  }
923  return max;
924 }
925 
932 template <class Type> vpArray2D<Type> vpArray2D<Type>::hadamard(const vpArray2D<Type> &m) const
933 {
934  if (m.getRows() != rowNum || m.getCols() != colNum) {
935  throw(vpException(vpException::dimensionError, "Hadamard product: bad dimensions!"));
936  }
937 
938  vpArray2D<Type> out;
939  out.resize(rowNum, colNum, false);
940 
941  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsize; i++) {
942  out.data[i] = data[i] * m.data[i];
943  }
944 
945  return out;
946 }
947 
948 template <class Type> bool vpArray2D<Type>::operator==(const vpArray2D<Type>& A) const
949 {
950  if (A.rowNum != rowNum || A.colNum != colNum) {
951  return false;
952  }
953 
954  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.size(); i++) {
955  if (data[i] != A.data[i]) {
956  return false;
957  }
958  }
959 
960  return true;
961 }
962 
966 template <> inline bool vpArray2D<double>::operator==(const vpArray2D<double>& A) const
967 {
968  if (A.rowNum != rowNum || A.colNum != colNum) {
969  return false;
970  }
971 
972  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.size(); i++) {
973  if (fabs(data[i] - A.data[i]) > std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()) {
974  return false;
975  }
976  }
977 
978  return true;
979 }
980 
981 template <> inline bool vpArray2D<float>::operator==(const vpArray2D<float>& A) const
982 {
983  if (A.rowNum != rowNum || A.colNum != colNum) {
984  return false;
985  }
986 
987  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.size(); i++) {
988  if (fabsf(data[i] - A.data[i]) > std::numeric_limits<float>::epsilon()) {
989  return false;
990  }
991  }
992 
993  return true;
994 }
995 
996 template <class Type> bool vpArray2D<Type>::operator!=(const vpArray2D<Type>& A) const
997 {
998  return !(*this == A);
999 }
1000 
1001 #endif
Used to indicate that a value is not in the allowed range.
Definition: vpException.h:97
static bool saveYAML(const std::string &filename, const vpArray2D< Type > &A, const char *header="")
Definition: vpArray2D.h:830
void resize(unsigned int nrows, unsigned int ncols, bool flagNullify=true, bool recopy_=true)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:304
vpArray2D< Type > & operator=(Type x)
Set all the elements of the array to x.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:413
static bool loadYAML(const std::string &filename, vpArray2D< Type > &A, char *header=NULL)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:652
Type * operator[](unsigned int i) const
Get element using x = A[i][j].
Definition: vpArray2D.h:486
bool operator!=(const vpArray2D< Type > &A) const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:996
static bool save(const std::string &filename, const vpArray2D< Type > &A, bool binary=false, const char *header="")
Definition: vpArray2D.h:737
error that can be emited by ViSP classes.
Definition: vpException.h:71
unsigned int getRows() const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:289
Type * data
Address of the first element of the data array.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:145
Implementation of a generic 2D array used as base class for matrices and vectors. ...
Definition: vpArray2D.h:131
unsigned int size() const
Return the number of elements of the 2D array.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:291
Type getMaxValue() const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:912
unsigned int getCols() const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:279
unsigned int rowNum
Number of rows in the array.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:135
Type getMinValue() const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:895
vpArray2D< Type > & operator=(const vpArray2D< Type > &A)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:422
Memory allocation error.
Definition: vpException.h:88
vpArray2D< Type > hadamard(const vpArray2D< Type > &m) const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:932
bool operator==(const vpArray2D< Type > &A) const
Definition: vpArray2D.h:948
vpArray2D< Type > & operator=(const std::initializer_list< Type > &list)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:454
unsigned int colNum
Number of columns in the array.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:137
Type * operator[](unsigned int i)
Set element using A[i][j] = x.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:484
vpArray2D< Type > & operator=(vpArray2D< Type > &&other) noexcept
Definition: vpArray2D.h:432
unsigned int dsize
Current array size (rowNum * colNum)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:141
void reshape(unsigned int nrows, unsigned int ncols)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:379
Type ** rowPtrs
Address of the first element of each rows.
Definition: vpArray2D.h:139
vpArray2D< Type > & operator=(const std::initializer_list< std::initializer_list< Type > > &lists)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:464
static bool load(const std::string &filename, vpArray2D< Type > &A, bool binary=false, char *header=NULL)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:540