Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.1.0
vpFeaturePoint3D.cpp
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30  *
31  * Description:
32  * 3D point visual feature.
33  *
34  * Authors:
35  * Eric Marchand
36  * Fabien Spindler
37  *
38  *****************************************************************************/
39 
40 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpBasicFeature.h>
41 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeaturePoint3D.h>
42 
43 // Exception
44 #include <visp3/core/vpException.h>
45 #include <visp3/visual_features/vpFeatureException.h>
46 
47 // Debug trace
48 #include <visp3/core/vpDebug.h>
49 
50 /*
51 
52  attributes and members directly related to the vpBasicFeature needs
53  other functionalities are useful but not mandatory
54 
55 */
56 
65 {
66  // feature dimension
67  dim_s = 3;
68  nbParameters = 3;
69 
70  // memory allocation
71  s.resize(dim_s);
72  if (flags == NULL)
73  flags = new bool[nbParameters];
74  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbParameters; i++)
75  flags[i] = false;
76 
77  // default value XYZ
78  s[0] = 0;
79  s[1] = 0;
80  s[2] = 1;
81 }
82 
90 
100 void vpFeaturePoint3D::set_X(const double X)
101 {
102  s[0] = X;
103  flags[0] = true;
104 }
105 
115 void vpFeaturePoint3D::set_Y(const double Y)
116 {
117  s[1] = Y;
118  flags[1] = true;
119 }
120 
130 void vpFeaturePoint3D::set_Z(const double Z)
131 {
132  s[2] = Z;
133  flags[2] = true;
134 }
135 
144 void vpFeaturePoint3D::set_XYZ(const double X, const double Y, const double Z)
145 {
146  set_X(X);
147  set_Y(Y);
148  set_Z(Z);
149 
150  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbParameters; i++)
151  flags[i] = true;
152 }
153 
155 double vpFeaturePoint3D::get_X() const { return s[0]; }
156 
158 double vpFeaturePoint3D::get_Y() const { return s[1]; }
159 
161 double vpFeaturePoint3D::get_Z() const { return s[2]; }
162 
230 vpMatrix vpFeaturePoint3D::interaction(const unsigned int select)
231 {
232  vpMatrix L;
233 
234  L.resize(0, 6);
235 
237  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbParameters; i++) {
238  if (flags[i] == false) {
239  switch (i) {
240  case 0:
241  vpTRACE("Warning !!! The interaction matrix is computed but X was "
242  "not set yet");
243  break;
244  case 1:
245  vpTRACE("Warning !!! The interaction matrix is computed but Y was "
246  "not set yet");
247  break;
248  case 2:
249  vpTRACE("Warning !!! The interaction matrix is computed but Z was "
250  "not set yet");
251  break;
252  default:
253  vpTRACE("Problem during the reading of the variable flags");
254  }
255  }
256  }
257  resetFlags();
258  }
259 
260  double X = get_X();
261  double Y = get_Y();
262  double Z = get_Z();
263 
264  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectX() & select) {
265  vpMatrix Lx(1, 6);
266  Lx = 0;
267 
268  Lx[0][0] = -1;
269  Lx[0][1] = 0;
270  Lx[0][2] = 0;
271  Lx[0][3] = 0;
272  Lx[0][4] = -Z;
273  Lx[0][5] = Y;
274 
275  L = vpMatrix::stack(L, Lx);
276  }
277 
278  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectY() & select) {
279  vpMatrix Ly(1, 6);
280  Ly = 0;
281 
282  Ly[0][0] = 0;
283  Ly[0][1] = -1;
284  Ly[0][2] = 0;
285  Ly[0][3] = Z;
286  Ly[0][4] = 0;
287  Ly[0][5] = -X;
288 
289  L = vpMatrix::stack(L, Ly);
290  }
291  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectZ() & select) {
292  vpMatrix Lz(1, 6);
293  Lz = 0;
294 
295  Lz[0][0] = 0;
296  Lz[0][1] = 0;
297  Lz[0][2] = -1;
298  Lz[0][3] = -Y;
299  Lz[0][4] = X;
300  Lz[0][5] = 0;
301 
302  L = vpMatrix::stack(L, Lz);
303  }
304  return L;
305 }
306 
358 vpColVector vpFeaturePoint3D::error(const vpBasicFeature &s_star, const unsigned int select)
359 {
360  vpColVector e(0);
361 
362  try {
363  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectX() & select) {
364  vpColVector ex(1);
365  ex[0] = s[0] - s_star[0];
366 
367  e = vpColVector::stack(e, ex);
368  }
369 
370  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectY() & select) {
371  vpColVector ey(1);
372  ey[0] = s[1] - s_star[1];
373  e = vpColVector::stack(e, ey);
374  }
375 
376  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectZ() & select) {
377  vpColVector ez(1);
378  ez[0] = s[2] - s_star[2];
379  e = vpColVector::stack(e, ez);
380  }
381  } catch (...) {
382  throw;
383  }
384 
385  return e;
386 }
387 
405 {
406 
407  // cP is expressed in homogeneous coordinates
408  // we devide by the fourth coordinate
409  s[0] = p.cP[0] / p.cP[3];
410  s[1] = p.cP[1] / p.cP[3];
411  s[2] = p.cP[2] / p.cP[3];
412 
413  double Z = s[2];
414  if (Z < 0) {
415  vpERROR_TRACE("Point is behind the camera ");
416  std::cout << "Z = " << Z << std::endl;
417 
418  throw(vpFeatureException(vpFeatureException::badInitializationError, "Point is behind the camera "));
419  }
420 
421  if (fabs(Z) < 1e-6) {
422  vpERROR_TRACE("Point Z coordinates is null ");
423  std::cout << "Z = " << Z << std::endl;
424 
425  throw(vpFeatureException(vpFeatureException::badInitializationError, "Point Z coordinates is null"));
426  }
427 
428  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbParameters; i++)
429  flags[i] = true;
430 }
431 
448 void vpFeaturePoint3D::buildFrom(const double X, const double Y, const double Z)
449 {
450 
451  s[0] = X;
452  s[1] = Y;
453  s[2] = Z;
454 
455  if (Z < 0) {
456  vpERROR_TRACE("Point is behind the camera ");
457  std::cout << "Z = " << Z << std::endl;
458 
459  throw(vpFeatureException(vpFeatureException::badInitializationError, "Point is behind the camera "));
460  }
461 
462  if (fabs(Z) < 1e-6) {
463  vpERROR_TRACE("Point Z coordinates is null ");
464  std::cout << "Z = " << Z << std::endl;
465 
466  throw(vpFeatureException(vpFeatureException::badInitializationError, "Point Z coordinates is null"));
467  }
468 
469  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nbParameters; i++)
470  flags[i] = true;
471 }
472 
496 void vpFeaturePoint3D::print(const unsigned int select) const
497 {
498 
499  std::cout << "Point3D: ";
500  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectX() & select)
501  std::cout << " X=" << get_X();
502  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectY() & select)
503  std::cout << " Y=" << get_Y();
504  if (vpFeaturePoint3D::selectZ() & select)
505  std::cout << " Z=" << get_Z();
506  std::cout << std::endl;
507 }
508 
521 {
522  vpFeaturePoint3D *feature = new vpFeaturePoint3D;
523  return feature;
524 }
525 
531  const vpColor & /* color */, unsigned int /* thickness */) const
532 {
533  static int firsttime = 0;
534 
535  if (firsttime == 0) {
536  firsttime = 1;
537  vpERROR_TRACE("not implemented");
538  // Do not throw and error since it is not subject
539  // to produce a failure
540  }
541 }
542 
547 void vpFeaturePoint3D::display(const vpCameraParameters & /*cam*/, const vpImage<vpRGBa> & /* I */,
548  const vpColor & /* color */, unsigned int /* thickness */) const
549 {
550  static int firsttime = 0;
551 
552  if (firsttime == 0) {
553  firsttime = 1;
554  vpERROR_TRACE("not implemented");
555  // Do not throw and error since it is not subject
556  // to produce a failure
557  }
558 }
584 unsigned int vpFeaturePoint3D::selectX() { return FEATURE_LINE[0]; }
585 
611 unsigned int vpFeaturePoint3D::selectY() { return FEATURE_LINE[1]; }
612 
637 unsigned int vpFeaturePoint3D::selectZ() { return FEATURE_LINE[2]; }
Implementation of a matrix and operations on matrices.
Definition: vpMatrix.h:104
void set_X(const double X)
void set_XYZ(const double X, const double Y, const double Z)
void set_Z(const double Z)
void stack(const double &d)
#define vpERROR_TRACE
Definition: vpDebug.h:393
void resize(const unsigned int nrows, const unsigned int ncols, const bool flagNullify=true, const bool recopy_=true)
Definition: vpArray2D.h:171
Class to define colors available for display functionnalities.
Definition: vpColor.h:120
void stack(const vpMatrix &A)
Definition: vpMatrix.cpp:4447
unsigned int dim_s
Dimension of the visual feature.
vpMatrix interaction(const unsigned int select=FEATURE_ALL)
void buildFrom(const vpPoint &p)
Class that defines what is a point.
Definition: vpPoint.h:58
static unsigned int selectY()
vpColVector cP
Definition: vpTracker.h:75
double get_Z() const
Return the coordinate in the camera frame of the 3D point.
class that defines what is a visual feature
vpColVector error(const vpBasicFeature &s_star, const unsigned int select=FEATURE_ALL)
#define vpTRACE
Definition: vpDebug.h:416
Error that can be emited by the vpBasicFeature class and its derivates.
Class that defines the 3D point visual feature.
Generic class defining intrinsic camera parameters.
void display(const vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpColor &color=vpColor::green, unsigned int thickness=1) const
static unsigned int selectZ()
vpFeaturePoint3D * duplicate() const
static const unsigned int FEATURE_LINE[32]
void print(const unsigned int select=FEATURE_ALL) const
vpBasicFeatureDeallocatorType deallocate
Implementation of column vector and the associated operations.
Definition: vpColVector.h:72
void set_Y(const double Y)
static unsigned int selectX()
double get_Y() const
Return the coordinate in the camera frame of the 3D point.
double get_X() const
Return the coordinate in the camera frame of the 3D point.
unsigned int nbParameters
Number of parameters needed to compute the interaction matrix.
vpColVector s
State of the visual feature.
void resize(const unsigned int i, const bool flagNullify=true)
Definition: vpColVector.h:241