Visual Servoing Platform  version 3.4.0
testNurbs.cpp
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20  * Inria Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique
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29  * WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
30  *
31  * Description:
32  * Exemple of a Nurbs curve.
33  *
34  * Authors:
35  * Nicolas Melchior
36  *
37  *****************************************************************************/
44 #include <visp3/core/vpDebug.h>
45 
46 #include <visp3/me/vpNurbs.h>
47 
48 #include <visp3/core/vpImage.h>
49 #include <visp3/core/vpImagePoint.h>
50 #include <visp3/io/vpImageIo.h>
51 #ifdef VISP_HAVE_MODULE_GUI
52 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayD3D.h>
53 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayGDI.h>
54 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayGTK.h>
55 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayOpenCV.h>
56 #include <visp3/gui/vpDisplayX.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #include <cstdlib>
60 #include <visp3/core/vpIoTools.h>
61 #include <visp3/io/vpParseArgv.h>
62 #if defined(VISP_HAVE_DISPLAY) \
63  && (defined(VISP_HAVE_LAPACK) || defined(VISP_HAVE_EIGEN3) || defined(VISP_HAVE_OPENCV))
64 
65 // List of allowed command line options
66 #define GETOPTARGS "cdh"
67 
68 void usage(const char *name, const char *badparam);
69 bool getOptions(int argc, const char **argv, bool &click_allowed, bool &display);
70 
79 void usage(const char *name, const char *badparam)
80 {
81  fprintf(stdout, "\n\
82 Describe a curve thanks to a Nurbs.\n\
83 \n\
84 SYNOPSIS\n\
85  %s [-c] [-d] [-h]\n", name);
86 
87  fprintf(stdout, "\n\
88 OPTIONS: Default\n\
89  -c\n\
90  Disable the mouse click. Useful to automaze the \n\
91  execution of this program without humain intervention.\n\
92 \n\
93  -d \n\
94  Turn off the display.\n\
95 \n\
96  -h\n\
97  Print the help.\n");
98 
99  if (badparam)
100  fprintf(stdout, "\nERROR: Bad parameter [%s]\n", badparam);
101 }
102 
115 bool getOptions(int argc, const char **argv, bool &click_allowed, bool &display)
116 {
117  const char *optarg_;
118  int c;
119  while ((c = vpParseArgv::parse(argc, argv, GETOPTARGS, &optarg_)) > 1) {
120 
121  switch (c) {
122  case 'c':
123  click_allowed = false;
124  break;
125  case 'd':
126  display = false;
127  break;
128  case 'h':
129  usage(argv[0], NULL);
130  return false;
131  break;
132 
133  default:
134  usage(argv[0], optarg_);
135  return false;
136  break;
137  }
138  }
139 
140  if ((c == 1) || (c == -1)) {
141  // standalone param or error
142  usage(argv[0], NULL);
143  std::cerr << "ERROR: " << std::endl;
144  std::cerr << " Bad argument " << optarg_ << std::endl << std::endl;
145  return false;
146  }
147 
148  return true;
149 }
150 
151 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
152 {
153  try {
154  bool opt_click_allowed = true;
155  bool opt_display = true;
156 
157  // Read the command line options
158  if (getOptions(argc, argv, opt_click_allowed, opt_display) == false) {
159  exit(-1);
160  }
161 
162  // Declare an image, this is a gray level image (unsigned char)
163  // it size is not defined yet, it will be defined when the image will
164  // read on the disk
165  vpImage<unsigned char> I(540, 480);
166  vpImage<unsigned char> I2(540, 480);
167  vpImage<unsigned char> I3(540, 480);
168 
169 // We open a window using either X11, GTK or GDI.
170 #if defined VISP_HAVE_X11
171  vpDisplayX display[3];
172 #elif defined VISP_HAVE_GDI
173  vpDisplayGDI display[3];
174 #elif defined VISP_HAVE_GTK
175  vpDisplayGTK display[3];
176 #elif defined VISP_HAVE_OPENCV
177  vpDisplayOpenCV display[3];
178 #endif
179 
180  if (opt_display) {
181  // Display size is automatically defined by the image (I) size
182  display[0].init(I, 100, 100, "Points as control points");
184  vpDisplay::flush(I);
185  }
186 
187  vpNurbs Nurbs;
188  std::list<double> knots;
189  knots.push_back(0);
190  knots.push_back(0);
191  knots.push_back(0);
192  knots.push_back(1);
193  knots.push_back(2);
194  knots.push_back(3);
195  knots.push_back(4);
196  knots.push_back(4);
197  knots.push_back(5);
198  knots.push_back(5);
199  knots.push_back(5);
200 
201  std::list<vpImagePoint> controlPoints;
202  std::list<double> weights;
203  vpImagePoint pt;
204  pt.set_ij(50, 300);
205  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
206  weights.push_back(1);
207  pt.set_ij(100, 130);
208  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
209  weights.push_back(5);
210  pt.set_ij(150, 400);
211  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
212  weights.push_back(0.2);
213  pt.set_ij(200, 370);
214  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
215  weights.push_back(10);
216  pt.set_ij(250, 120);
217  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
218  weights.push_back(1);
219  pt.set_ij(300, 250);
220  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
221  weights.push_back(2);
222  pt.set_ij(350, 200);
223  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
224  weights.push_back(3);
225  pt.set_ij(400, 300);
226  controlPoints.push_back(pt);
227  weights.push_back(1);
228 
229  Nurbs.set_p(2);
230  Nurbs.set_knots(knots);
231  Nurbs.set_controlPoints(controlPoints);
232  Nurbs.set_weights(weights);
233 
234  std::cout << "The parameters are :" << std::endl;
235  std::cout << "p : " << Nurbs.get_p() << std::endl;
236  std::cout << "" << std::endl;
237  std::cout << "The knot vector :" << std::endl;
238  std::list<double> knots_cur;
239  Nurbs.get_knots(knots_cur);
240  unsigned int i_display = 0;
241  for (std::list<double>::const_iterator it = knots_cur.begin(); it != knots_cur.end(); ++it, ++i_display) {
242  std::cout << i_display << " ---> " << *it << std::endl;
243  }
244  std::cout << "The control points are :" << std::endl;
245  std::list<vpImagePoint> controlPoints_cur;
246  Nurbs.get_controlPoints(controlPoints_cur);
247  i_display = 0;
248  for (std::list<vpImagePoint>::const_iterator it = controlPoints_cur.begin(); it != controlPoints_cur.end();
249  ++it, ++i_display) {
250  std::cout << i_display << " ---> " << *it << std::endl;
251  }
252  std::cout << "The associated weights are :" << std::endl;
253  std::list<double> weights_cur;
254  Nurbs.get_weights(weights_cur);
255  i_display = 0;
256  for (std::list<double>::const_iterator it = weights_cur.begin(); it != weights_cur.end(); ++it, ++i_display) {
257  std::cout << i_display << " ---> " << *it << std::endl;
258  }
259 
260  unsigned int i = Nurbs.findSpan(5 / 2.0);
261  std::cout << "The knot interval number for the value u = 5/2 is : " << i << std::endl;
262 
263  vpBasisFunction *N = NULL;
264  N = Nurbs.computeBasisFuns(5 / 2.0);
265  std::cout << "The nonvanishing basis functions N(u=5/2) are :" << std::endl;
266  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Nurbs.get_p() + 1; j++)
267  std::cout << N[j].value << std::endl;
268 
269  vpBasisFunction **N2 = NULL;
270  N2 = Nurbs.computeDersBasisFuns(5 / 2.0, 2);
271  std::cout << "The first derivatives of the basis functions N'(u=5/2) are :" << std::endl;
272  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Nurbs.get_p() + 1; j++)
273  std::cout << N2[1][j].value << std::endl;
274 
275  std::cout << "The second derivatives of the basis functions N''(u=5/2) are :" << std::endl;
276  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Nurbs.get_p() + 1; j++)
277  std::cout << N2[2][j].value << std::endl;
278 
279  if (opt_display && opt_click_allowed) {
280  double u = 0.0;
281  while (u <= 5) {
282  pt = Nurbs.computeCurvePoint(u);
284  u += 0.01;
285  }
286  for (std::list<vpImagePoint>::const_iterator it = controlPoints.begin(); it != controlPoints.end(); ++it) {
288  }
289 
290  vpDisplay::flush(I);
292  }
293 
294  if (opt_display) {
295  try {
296  // Display size is automatically defined by the image (I) size
297  display[1].init(I2, 100, 100, "Points interpolation");
298  vpDisplay::display(I2);
299  vpDisplay::flush(I2);
300  } catch (...) {
301  vpERROR_TRACE("Error while displaying the image");
302  exit(-1);
303  }
304  }
305 
306  Nurbs.globalCurveInterp(controlPoints);
307 
308  if (opt_display && opt_click_allowed) {
309  double u = 0.0;
310  while (u <= 1) {
311  pt = Nurbs.computeCurvePoint(u);
313  u += 0.01;
314  }
315 
316  for (std::list<vpImagePoint>::const_iterator it = controlPoints.begin(); it != controlPoints.end(); ++it) {
318  }
319  vpDisplay::flush(I2);
321  }
322 
323  if (opt_display) {
324  try {
325  // Display size is automatically defined by the image (I) size
326  display[2].init(I3, 100, 100, "Points approximation");
327  vpDisplay::display(I3);
328  vpDisplay::flush(I3);
329  } catch (...) {
330  vpERROR_TRACE("Error while displaying the image");
331  exit(-1);
332  }
333  }
334 
335  Nurbs.globalCurveApprox(controlPoints, 5);
336 
337  if (opt_display && opt_click_allowed) {
338  double u = 0.0;
339  while (u <= 1) {
340  pt = Nurbs.computeCurvePoint(u);
342  u += 0.01;
343  }
344 
345  for (std::list<vpImagePoint>::const_iterator it = controlPoints.begin(); it != controlPoints.end(); ++it) {
347  }
348 
349  vpDisplay::flush(I3);
351  }
352 
353  if (N != NULL)
354  delete[] N;
355  if (N2 != NULL) {
356  for (int j = 0; j <= 2; j++)
357  delete[] N2[j];
358  delete[] N2;
359  }
360 
361  return 0;
362  } catch (const vpException &e) {
363  std::cout << "Catch an exception: " << e << std::endl;
364  return 1;
365  }
366 }
367 
368 #elif !(defined(VISP_HAVE_LAPACK) || defined(VISP_HAVE_EIGEN3) || defined(VISP_HAVE_OPENCV))
369 int main()
370 {
371  std::cout << "Cannot run this example: install Lapack, Eigen3 or OpenCV" << std::endl;
372  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
373 }
374 #else
375 int main()
376 {
377  std::cout << "This example requires a video device. " << std::endl
378  << "You should install X11, GTK, OpenCV, GDI or Direct3D" << std::endl
379  << "to be able to execute this example." << std::endl;
380  return 0;
381 }
382 #endif
static bool getClick(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, bool blocking=true)
void get_controlPoints(std::list< vpImagePoint > &list) const
Definition: vpBSpline.h:140
static vpImagePoint computeCurvePoint(double l_u, unsigned int l_i, unsigned int l_p, std::vector< double > &l_knots, std::vector< vpImagePoint > &l_controlPoints, std::vector< double > &l_weights)
Definition: vpNurbs.cpp:85
#define vpERROR_TRACE
Definition: vpDebug.h:393
Display for windows using GDI (available on any windows 32 platform).
Definition: vpDisplayGDI.h:128
Use the X11 console to display images on unix-like OS. Thus to enable this class X11 should be instal...
Definition: vpDisplayX.h:150
error that can be emited by ViSP classes.
Definition: vpException.h:71
static void globalCurveInterp(std::vector< vpImagePoint > &l_crossingPoints, unsigned int l_p, std::vector< double > &l_knots, std::vector< vpImagePoint > &l_controlPoints, std::vector< double > &l_weights)
Definition: vpNurbs.cpp:685
void init(vpImage< unsigned char > &I, int winx=-1, int winy=-1, const std::string &title="")
static const vpColor green
Definition: vpColor.h:220
static void flush(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static bool parse(int *argcPtr, const char **argv, vpArgvInfo *argTable, int flags)
Definition: vpParseArgv.cpp:69
static const vpColor red
Definition: vpColor.h:217
static vpBasisFunction ** computeDersBasisFuns(double l_u, unsigned int l_i, unsigned int l_p, unsigned int l_der, std::vector< double > &l_knots)
Definition: vpBSpline.cpp:234
static unsigned int findSpan(double l_u, unsigned int l_p, std::vector< double > &l_knots)
Definition: vpBSpline.cpp:84
void get_weights(std::list< double > &list) const
Definition: vpNurbs.h:120
static void display(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I)
static vpBasisFunction * computeBasisFuns(double l_u, unsigned int l_i, unsigned int l_p, std::vector< double > &l_knots)
Definition: vpBSpline.cpp:148
The vpDisplayOpenCV allows to display image using the OpenCV library. Thus to enable this class OpenC...
void set_p(unsigned int degree)
Definition: vpBSpline.h:180
The vpDisplayGTK allows to display image using the GTK 3rd party library. Thus to enable this class G...
Definition: vpDisplayGTK.h:134
unsigned int get_p() const
Definition: vpBSpline.h:132
void set_controlPoints(const std::list< vpImagePoint > &list)
Definition: vpBSpline.h:187
static void globalCurveApprox(std::vector< vpImagePoint > &l_crossingPoints, unsigned int l_p, unsigned int l_n, std::vector< double > &l_knots, std::vector< vpImagePoint > &l_controlPoints, std::vector< double > &l_weights)
Definition: vpNurbs.cpp:866
static void displayCross(const vpImage< unsigned char > &I, const vpImagePoint &ip, unsigned int size, const vpColor &color, unsigned int thickness=1)
void set_ij(double ii, double jj)
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:188
Class that defines a 2D point in an image. This class is useful for image processing and stores only ...
Definition: vpImagePoint.h:87
void set_weights(const std::list< double > &list)
Definition: vpNurbs.h:132
void get_knots(std::list< double > &list) const
Definition: vpBSpline.h:153
void set_knots(const std::list< double > &list)
Definition: vpBSpline.h:200
Class that provides tools to compute and manipulate a Non Uniform Rational B-Spline curve...
Definition: vpNurbs.h:97